Archives and Special Collections Department, L. Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University
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Processed by: Cathy Lynn Mundale
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Robert Deane Pharr Papers, MS-0002, Archives and Special Collections Department, L. Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University
Received from Robert Deane Pharr, 1978.
Collection processed in June 1998
Waiter and novelist Robert Deane Pharr was born July 05, 1916 in Richmond, VA to John Benjamin (minister) and Lucie Deane Pharr (schoolteacher). He was raised in New Haven, CT and returned south to attend school. He was graduated from Virginia Union University (B.A., 1939) and did graduate work at Fisk, Columbia and New York Universities. He pursued his interest in writing at Virginia Union, where he was an editor on the school newspaper, and at Fisk. His race and medical history, a three year sanitorium stay for tuberculosis and a battle with alcoholism, limited his career opportunities and he became a waiter, working in exclusive resort hotels and private clubs.
Pharr's first novel, The Book of Numbers, was published in 1969 to critical praise. The story of an illegal lottery system in a southern town during the depression (reputedly based on Richmond's Jackson Ward), the book won favorable reviews for its realistic portrayal of Black Americans. The next three novels, S.R.O., The Welfare Bitch, and The Soul Murder Case, were less successful portrayals of crime and addiction in a Black urban setting. His fifth novel, Giveadamn Brown, relates the experiences of Lawrence "Giveadamn" Brown who moves from Florida to Harlem and takes over the empire of his kinsman, crime boss Harry Brown. The book is described as a thriller that follows Brown through his transition from naif to con man.
Robert Deane Pharr died during surgery for an aneurysm on April 01, 1992 in Syracuse, NY.
These papers consist chiefly of a draft and galleys for the book Giveadamn Brown. The draft is Pharr's original typescript and the galleys are printed by the publisher, Doubleday. The correspondence and clippings consist of a letter enclosed with the draft sent to Virginia Union and two clippings from Richmond newspapers regarding the novel.
Collection is arranged by subject.
The correspondence consists of a letter dated June 05, 1978, from Pharr to Verdelle V. Bradley, Virginia Union Librarian, that he enclosed with the original draft and which states "from time to time I will be sending you more papers". The two 1978 clippings are from Richmond newspapers; one lists Giveadamn Brown as one of the year's top fiction choices, and the other profiles Pharr's return to Richmond for a Giveadamn Brown book signing.
The approximately 700 page draft is annotated with Pharr's changes and comments and includes quite a bit of unpublished material. The draft is folded as it was found, and seems to be slightly out of chapter order. The proof and galleys are also annotated, though considerably less so.