Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association
PO Box 3600Mount Vernon, VA 22121
Telephone: 703-799-3600
URL: https://archives.mountvernon.org
Rebecca Baird, Project Archivist
Administrative Information
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.
Existence and Location of Copies
Some items from this collection have been digitized. Please see the online collection here: http://catalog.mountvernon.org/digital/collection/p16829coll36
Preferred Citation
[Name and date of item], Papers of Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia
See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples.
Biographical / Historical
Lily Macalester was born on July 29, 1832 to Philadelphia businessman and financier, Charles Macalester, and his wife, Eliza Lytle. Ann Pamela Cunningham, the Founder and First Regent of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, met Macalester while in Philadelphia receiving medical treatment and later appointed her the Vice Regent of Pennsylvania. Macalester married Alfred Berghmans in 1861 and the couple had one daughter, Camille. When her husband died in 1874, Mrs. Berghmans remained a widow for three years then married John Scott Laughton of Philadelphia. The couple moved to Algeria in an attempt to better Mr. Laughton's health, however, he died a few months later in January 1878.
Mrs. Laughton, a popular and well-connected woman, was an extremely successful fundraiser for the MVLA. Her home state of Pennsylvania ranked fifth among state contributions for the Association. A generous donor herself, Laughton dutifully sought Washington-related artifacts at auctions and donated many valuable items to Mount Vernon. Ann Pamela Cunningham personally selected Laughton as her successor and she was unanimously appointed Regent in 1874. Laughton's daughter, Camille, married Spanish nobleman, Jose de Pedroso in 1887. After returning from a trip to Spain to visit a newborn grandchild, Mrs. Laughton died suddenly in December 1891.
Scope and Contents
The bulk of this collection is correspondence to Mrs. Laughton concerning Mount Vernon and the work of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Other material includes correspondence from Mrs. Laughton, formal reports and papers of the MVLA, personal correspondence and memoirs, photographs, printed material, and ephemera. The overall dates range from 1850 to 1891 with the bulk of the collection dating from the 1860s-1880s.
This collection contains correspondence from a significant number of members of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association including:
• Ann Pamela Cunningham • Christie Johnson – Secretary to Ann Pamela Cunningham • Vice Regents – Margaret Sweat, Susan Hudson, Nancy Halsted, Margaret Comegys, Letitia Walker, Emily Harper, Martha Mitchell, Magdalen Blanding, Abby Chace, Hannah Farnsworth, Ella B. Washington
Other notable correspondents represented in the collection: • Harriet R. Lane Johnston – First Lady of the United States during the administration of her uncle, President James Buchanan, married Henry Elliott Johnston from Baltimore • Selina Pauncefote – Wife of the British Ambassador to the United States, Julian Pauncefote • Edward Everett – U.S. Congressman, Governor of Massachusetts, orator, pastor • John J. Jacob – Governor of West Virginia • Gilbert S. Meem – Brigadier General for the Confederate States of America, Virginia State Congressman, U.S. Postmaster General • James L. Kemper – General for the Confederate States of America, Governor of Virginia • George Riggs – American businessman and banker • Montgomery C. Meigs – Quartermaster General of the United States Army, engineer • Thomas F. Bayard – Secretary of State, U.S. Senator from Delaware • Flora Payne Whitney – Heiress, socialite, philanthropist, daughter of Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney
Arrangement
The Papers of Lily M.B. Laughton are divided into two series and three subseries. Ephemera, printed material, and photographs are described at the end of the contents list. All series are arranged chronologically then alphabetically. Series 1. Correspondence
Subseries 1.1 Correspondence to Laughton
Subseries 1.2 Correspondence from Laughton
Subseries 1.3 Correspondence, other Series 2. Mount Vernon Ladies' Association and personal papers
Related Material
Early Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Minutes of the Council, Annual Reports of the Council, Papers of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association
Significant Persons Associated With the Collection
- Blanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885
- Chace, Abby Wheaton Pearce
- Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927
- Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888
- Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875
- Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904
- Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937
- Endicott, William Crowninshield, 1826-1900
- Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889
- Everett, Edward, 1794-1865
- Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879
- Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891
- Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892
- Herbert, Ella Smith, 1845-1884
- Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889
- Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913
- Johnson, Christie
- Johnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903
- Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891
- Macalester, Charles, 1798-1873
- Mason, Betsey (Elizabeth Price), 1802-1873
- McMakin, Mary A.
- Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892
- Mitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902
- Rathbone, Elizabeth Adams, 1837-1923
- Richardson, Ida Ann Slocomb, 1830-1910
- Riggs, George Washington, 1813-1881
- Schuyler, Mary Morris Hamilton, 1818-1877
- Sweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908
- Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912
- Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896
- Walker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908
- Washington, Ella Bassett, 1834-1898
- Whitney, Flora Payne, 1842-1893
Container List
Subseries 1.1 Correspondence to Laughton Subseries 1.2 Correspondence from Laughton Subseries 1.3 Correspondence, other
- Series 1.1 Correspondence to LaughtonBlanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885Chace, Abby Wheaton PearceComegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891Schuyler, Mary Morris Hamilton, 1818-1877Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892Johnson, ChristieMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902Sweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908Walker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908Washington, Ella Bassett, 1834-1898
- Text box: 1 ER-4464
Miscellaneous letters to Laughton (9 items)various datesEnglish.Scope and Contents
Letters mostly concern catching up on personal news, wishing her well, and plans for visiting.
- Text box: 1 ER-4456
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane Johnston to Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton concerning her recent visit with Mrs. Laughton's daughter and son-in-law, Camille and Jose de Pedroso.ca. 1890
- Text box: 1 ER-4263
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903undated (June 17)English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at the Executive Mansion to Lily Macalester, concerning mutual acquaintances, family, and friends. Includes references to Lily Macalester's future husband Alfred Berghmans.
- Text box: 1 ER-4458
Selina Pauncefote to LaughtonundatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Refers to her sad news and that she cannot give dinner parties at present. Sends best regards.
- Text box: 1 ER-4459
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for a lovely visit. Misses her. Catches her up on the health of Mr. Sweat.
- Text box: 1 ER-4460
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Has collected the $50 as directed to the Vice Regents by Council and will send it on. Tells her about the recovery to health (over 5 months) of a woman staying with her. Misses her a lot.
- Text box: 1 ER-4465
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Talks about affairs at Mount Vernon going very badly. Various Vice Regents want the Council to get together soon. She'll be in Washington for Congress.
- Text box: 1
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908undated (May 7)English.Scope and Contents
Discusses members of the Advisory Board, particularly Mr. Halsted, with whom she has had several disagreements.
- Text box: 1
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908undated (October 6)English.Scope and Contents
Mostly concerning Mount Vernon business, mentions Mrs. Halsted and Mrs. Mitchell.
- Text box: 1
Unknown to Laughton (fragment)undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Fragment of a letter from an unknown Vice Regent. Discusses Miss Cunningham's illness and resignation.
- Text box: 1 ER-4261
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to Laughton (2 letters)Johnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-19031850English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane to Lily Macalester concerning her recent trip to the country and several of their mutual acquaintances, April 9, 1850. Also, letter from Harriet Lane to Lily Macalester concerning their mutual acquaintances, family, and friends. Includes references to Harriet Lane's uncle, President James Buchanan, May 27, 1850
- Text box: 1 ER-4461
Charles Woodbury to Laughton (34 items)1854-1860English.Scope and Contents
The correspondence begins July 14, 1854 and continues until 1860, the year Lily's engagement to Berghmans was announced. Woodbury was a N.H. and Boston lawyer, son of noted jurist Levi W. (b. 1791). He was about 15 years Lily's senior. He courted her and proposed marriage in 1854. Was refused. His letters are generally witty, occasionally referring to the rejected lover. Alludes to mutual friends, politics, travels, practice of law, society in Boston, Newport, D.C., Philadelphia.
- Text box: 1 ER-4262
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903August 29, 1855English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane to Lily Macalester concerning her trip abroad to the Isle of Wight in England. Includes a mention Harriet Lane's uncle, President James Buchanan.
- Text box: 1 ER-4264
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903November 4, 1856English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Wheatland to Lily Macalester concerning election day 1856 and the campaign of her uncle, President James Buchanan, along with information on mutual acquaintances and friends.
- Text box: 1 ER-4266
Betsey Mason to LaughtonMason, Betsey (Elizabeth Price), 1802-1873ca. 1857-1860English.Scope and Contents
Has to leave home for a few days. Is sure Miss Lane is taking great care of her.
- Text box: 1 ER-4265
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903September 5, 1857English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Soldiers' Home, Washington, D.C. to Lily Macalester concerning the latter's visit to Washington, D.C.
- Text box: 1 ER-4268
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903August 18, 1858English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Soldiers' Home, Washington, D.C. to Lily Macalester concerning details of the visit of Charles Macalester to Washington, D.C. as well as various stories of mutual friends and acquaintances.
- Text box: 1 ER-4284
Ann Lyle Lewis to Laughtonca. 1859English.Scope and Contents
Is looking forward to hearing her play music that evening and is sending her little boy to fetch it.
- Text box: 1 ER-4271
Ann Pamela Cunningham (in the hand of Christie Johnson) to Charles MacalesterCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875February 14, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Discusses the duties of the Vice Regent and the importance of "character and judgment of those selected to this important office." Wants to meet with him to talk more.
- Text box: 1 ER-4270
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875February 14, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Wishes her to become Vice Regent for Pennsylvania and to ensure that Mount Vernon and the goals of the Association become known there.
- Text box: 1 ER-4273
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875February 21, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Sending papers pertaining to her appointment as Vice Regent for Pennsylvania. "The object of the Association is to secure perpetual guardianship for Mt. Vernon, that it may be kept national property sacred for all time, to the memory of the Father of our Country." The most important duty is to collect money from her state to pay for the estate. Names of each contributor is to be sent to the regent and published in a newspaper. Discusses the Mount Vernon Record publication.
- Text box: 1 ER-4272
Christie Johnson to LaughtonJohnson, ChristieFebruary 21, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Requests a report sent by the 15th of each month with an account of activities. Discusses the sale of portraits of Washington, done by artists in Philadelphia.
- Text box: 1 ER-4275
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875February 25, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for agreeing to be Vice Regent for Pennsylvania and wishes her much success in her endeavors.
- Text box: 1 ER-4274
Christie Johnson to LaughtonJohnson, ChristieFebruary 25, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Sending credentials to her and a circular used by another Vice Regent that might be useful.
- Text box: 1 ER-4276
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875March 11, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Sends her a slip from a New York newspaper about a reception there. Wants it returned as she's saving it for future generations. Also tells her that another payment was made on Mount Vernon. Reminds her that the contents of the letter are private.
- Text box: 1 ER-4278
E. Donnel to LaughtonJuly 30, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Sends a list of donors and a check. Appointed a Lady Manager for another county and wonders about one other's appointment. Her mother is quite ill which is impeding her work for Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 1 ER-4281
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875November 19, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Letter is about the construction of a new wharf at Mount Vernon, due to the unsafe condition of the present one. Mr. Washington had said that all money from the steam boat company should go to the Association from the signing of the contract. General Meigs was consulted and chose the $2800 contract. Needs the approval of the Vice Regent.
- Text box: 1 ER-4280
Sarah Tracy to LaughtonTracy, Sarah, 1820-1896November 19, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Letter encloses two articles from constitution of Association about necessity of having a meeting of the General Council every year after the sale. Therefore a meeting is called for December 31 of this year, but it will not occur as the only real necessity is the raising of funds to pay off the debt.
- Text box: 1 ER-4282
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903November 29, 1859 English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at the Executive Mansion to Lily Macalester concerning mutual friends and acquaintances.
- Text box: 1 ER-4283
M. McMichael to LaughtonDecember 24, 1859English.
- Text box: 1 ER-4287
Harriet Buchanan to LaughtonJune 23, 1860English.Scope and Contents
Personal letter about various people, including Mr. Bergmans (sic). Is writing on behalf of Harriet Lane who was too busy to respond herself. Wants her to visit soon.
- Text box: 1 ER-4288
Edward Everett to LaughtonEverett, Edward, 1794-1865December 10, 1860English.Scope and Contents
Congratulates her on upcoming wedding and hopes to be able to attend. Also hopeful for continued success of the Mount Vernon cause. Has been giving talks on its behalf.
- Text box: 1 ER-4289
"Nannie" to LaughtonDecember 24, 1860English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for invitation to wedding which she will attend. However, Becky will be unable to be there.
- Text box: 1 ER-4293
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903November 25, 1865English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Wheatland to Lily Macalester Berghmans announcing her engagement to Henry Johnston of Baltimore and updating Mrs. Berghmans on news of family and friends.
- Text box: 1 ER-4292
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908ca. July 10, 1872English.Scope and Contents
Complains of Regent's actions on many occasions. Has sent around a letter about it to other Vice Regents.
- Text box: 1 ER-4297
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908ca. 1872-1874English.Scope and Contents
Complains of Regent's actions. Wants reply from Laughton to previous letter. Accuses Regent of using Association money for private use.
- Text box: 1 ER-4296
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913August 19, 1872English.Scope and Contents
Complains of Regent's behavior in and around the mansion when visitors are present. Wants her removed. Discusses appeal to Masonic Lodges. Says Regent can never return to reside at Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 1 ER-4298
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913January 22, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to supply a report at this time. Concerned about Regent's report. Wishes she lived closer to Laughton.
- Text box: 1 ER-4299
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913February 10, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Expresses condolences on death of her daughter. More complaints about the Regent. Discusses approach to Masons. Regent must sign Col. Hollingsworth's commission. Regent has been abusing Vice Regents.
- Text box: 1 ER-4300
G.W. Ball to LaughtonMarch 6, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Says he has a collection of manuscript letters and other personal relics of Washington, but he does not want to sell them. Instead he proposes the Association take over the note on some property of his that is under foreclosure notice.
- Text box: 1 ER-4302
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913March 29, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Note of sympathy and wanting to hear from her.
- Text box: 1 ER-4317
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908April 6, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Discusses upcoming Council meeting and decision making. Also sending condolences for her loss.
- Text box: 1 ER-4303
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913May 20, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Offers her assistance if needed as Laughton functions as regent pro tem.
- Text box: 1 ER-4304
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913June 2, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Writing to her as Regent. Knows she's working hard to clean up the mess left over the past few years. More complaints about Miss C. Need to fill vacancies. Discusses attempts to balance the books.
- Text box: 1 ER-4305
Mary McMakin to LaughtonMcMakin, Mary A. June 16, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Miss Cunningham will resign as her health does not permit her to continue. The charges of malfeasance were found untrue. She will try to write as soon as she can and is considering various locations to move to.
- Text box: 1 ER-4306
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913June 17, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Encloses a letter from Judge Thomas. Wonders about Virginia funding the furnishing of a room in the Mansion, possibly the library. Also suggests a Vice Regent for Virginia.
- Text box: 1 ER-4307
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913June 20, 1873English.Scope and Contents
So glad Laughton will be Regent. She voted to give Miss Cunningham $1,000, even though there still are questions about what happened to $5,000 of Association money. Are a few outstanding bills. Other Vice Regents are willing to pay.
- Text box: 1 ER-4308
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913July 2, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Wants to pay a bill for personal expenses to avoid "any more words with Miss C." There is a general opinion that Miss C. is dishonest. She should have no say in filling vacancies. Worried about Miss C. trying to influence Laughton.
- Text box: 1 ER-4309
Unknown Vice Regent to LaughtonJuly 28, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Author is at Healing Springs Bath for her health. Talks about purchase of a carriage to carry goods from Alexandria to Mount Vernon. After selling old one, Mr. H. will pay the rest. Discusses bill presented by lawyer to Association. Said he charged half price for all.
- Text box: 1 ER-4310
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913August 1, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Looks forward to seeing her report. Should charge ex-Regent's hotel bill against her next year's payment from the Association? Suggests a possible Vice Regent for Ohio.
- Text box: 1 ER-4311
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913August 18, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Comments positively on budget. Mrs. Halsted should not be undermining her efforts. Col. H. must understand he has to refer every question to Laughton. Handled Miss C. very well in her report. Much discussion of paying bills.
- Text box: 1 ER-4312
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891September 2, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Worked hard to raise money for endowment fund but with little success. People want Mount Vernon to look good before they donate. Mr. Corcoran will pay to have the summerhouse rebuilt. The Association must accept the gift of "the painting."
- Text box: 1 ER-4313
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913September 12, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Didn't reply for so long due to father's illness. After her first year as Regent, Hudson is sure all the Vice Regents will line up behind her. Need to fix Col. H's house before cold weather. Hudson needs to carpet two upper rooms.
- Text box: 1 ER-4430
Mary A. Stearns to LaughtonOctober 30, ca. 1873English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to attend Council meetings and is in poor health. Resigns her position as Vice Regent of New Hampshire and suggests a replacement. The year of the letter is written but illegible. This letter was originally filed under October 30, 1888, however Mrs. Stearns is believed to have resigned in 1873. Therefore, a circa 1873 date has been assigned to this letter and it was refiled.
- Text box: 1 ER-4314
G.C. Walsh to LaughtonNovember 4, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Wants to visit Mount Vernon on November 18, 19, or 20. Wants to express appreciation of Washington and respect for the "patriotic ladies who have charge of his final resting place."
- Text box: 1 ER-4301
G.C. Walsh to LaughtonNovember 8, 1873English.Scope and Contents
He will visit on November 19.
- Text box: 1 ER-4315
John J. Jacob to LaughtonNovember 17, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Regrets he will be unable to visit Mount Vernon on November 19 due to the Legislature being in session. Takes every opportunity to pay respect to the memory of Washington and strongly sympathizes with the efforts of the Association to preserve the home and tomb.
- Text box: 1 ER-4316
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903December 11, 1873English.Scope and Contents
Letter of sympathy from Harriet Lane Johnston to Lily Macalester Berghmans regarding the death of her father, Mr. Charles Macalester.
- Text box: 1 ER-4326
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891ca. 1874English.Scope and Contents
(Partial letter) Col. Hollingsworth gets requests for payment from the Association, but there is little in the way of funds. Necessary to put new heating apparatus in the conservatory before winter. Mrs. Lee donated the sideboard that once belonged to Washington, and the large painting is attracting visitors. Hopes to meet with Mr. Corcoran about the plans for the colonnades. Also to discuss rebuilding of the summerhouse.
- Text box: 1 ER-4328
Martha Mitchell to LaughtonMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902ca. 1874-1876English.Scope and Contents
Wants to arrange for a friend of hers to stay overnight in the Martha Washington Room in order to make some sketches for a portfolio to be in the Womans Pavilion.
- Text box: 1 ER-4318
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903March 27, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane Johnston to Lily Macalester Berghmans acknowledging receipt of a memorial tribute written for her father, Charles Macalester. Johnston also inquires after the welfare of Mrs. Berghmans and her relations.
- Text box: 1 ER-4319
Unknown Vice Regent to LaughtonApril 7, 1874English.Scope and Contents
(Partial letter.) Thanks her for sending the memorial of Laughton's father. Glad she is in her new home. Recommends Miss Mary Dougherty, niece of Col. Hollingsworth, to be her secretary. Hopes Miss C. will not come to Council as does not want another fight. She has proxies for a few other Vice Regents for next meeting.
- Text box: 1 ER-4320
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891April 23, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Has been very busy writing letters for funds for the colonnades. Is amazed that tradesmen won't bill the Association as they do not trust it. Wants a full account from Miss C. of finances since the beginning. Discusses Masons and their desire to meet yearly at Mount Vernon. Working to have an endowment fund for upkeep. Discusses the Council and proxy votes.
- Text box: 1 ER-4321
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891May 9, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Is a list of donors and amounts of gifts. Also discusses purchase of two flags: a storm one and a regular one. Could alternate them. Has a donor for both.
- Text box: 1 ER-4322
Ann Pamela Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875May 21, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Says she has been ill and treated maliciously. Wants her remarks added to official records. Can't understand her treatment by others.
- Text box: 1 ER-4323
Margaret Comegys to LaughtonComegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888May 25, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Wants Laughton to become permanent Regent at next Council meeting in June. Talks about being a good friend of Miss Cunningham but speaks her own mind. Wants to furnish a small room in the mansion as a single bedroom.
- Text box: 1 ER-4324
H.H. Wells to LaughtonJune 1, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Requests payment for legal services.
- Text box: 1 ER-4325
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891October 8, 1874English.Scope and Contents
Writing about Col. Hollingsworth and the need to keep him a friend of Mount Vernon. Writes out brief article from New York Observer about people only being admitted to Mount Vernon if they came on one steamboat with a very high fare.
- Text box: 1 ER-4327
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913December 3, ca. 1874English.Scope and Contents
Letter concerning difficulties with Miss Cunningham.
- Text box: 1 ER-4357
Finance Committee to Laughtonca. 1875English.Scope and Contents
Incomplete letter – discusses finances being in good order as reported by Col. Hollingsworth. At the end they were to share "the result & impressions…"
- Text box: 1 ER-4358
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891ca. 1875English.Scope and Contents
Incomplete letter, starts with page 5 – discusses some of the minutes and perceived difficulties with some northern Vice Regents and Miss C. who is "very violently against" them.
- Text box: 1 ER-4359
Letitia Walker to LaughtonWalker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908ca. 1875English.Scope and Contents
Incomplete letter – was sad to see news of Miss Cunningham's death in the paper. Suggests having her ashes interred at Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 1 ER-4361
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908January 9, ca. 1875-1876English.Scope and Contents
As acting Regent, she was appalled by prices charged for work and groceries. Wants her to visit at her house so she can give her a full report. Discusses investments of Association.
- Text box: 1 ER-4329
Emily Harper to LaughtonHarper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892February 16, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Is sorry Laughton will not attend tea party in honor of Mrs. Washington. They plan to "offer a handsome sum to Mount Vernon from the proceeds." Feels inadequate to be Vice Regent.
- Text box: 1 ER-4330
Emily Harper to LaughtonHarper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892February 20, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Tells her of the schedule for the event and hopes she will attend.
- Text box: 1 ER-4331
S.H. Pennington to LaughtonMarch 1, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Writing to request report as promised but not received.
- Text box: 1 ER-4332
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913March 7, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to travel to see her due to ill health. Gives others' addresses to her. Thanks her for everything she is doing.
- Text box: 1 ER-4333
Ann Pamela Cunningham and M.E. Calhoun writing for Cunningham to LaughtonCunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875March 21, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Has been very ill and unable to write anything. Next section penned by Miss Cunningham in shaky hand discussing her illness. Sends addresses of some ladies.
- Text box: 1 ER-4335
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913April 30, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Gives schedule of her upcoming journey to North Carolina. Is sending a new book for the minutes to her.
- Text box: 1 ER-4337
Floride Cunningham to LaughtonMay 3, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Announces the death of her aunt, Ann Pamela Cunningham.
- Text box: 1 ER-4338
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913May 12, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Looking forward to upcoming meeting. Her father has been ill. Discusses various acquaintances.
- Text box: 1 ER-4339
Thomas Aaron V. Browne to LaughtonMay 22, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Has not heard back from her as to his recommendations. Discusses suggestions and wants to meet her in person.
- Text box: 1 ER-4340
Gilbert S. Meem to LaughtonMay 25, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Looking forward to a pleasant meeting. Wants her to give a welcome address to the Governor of the State.
- Text box: 1 ER-4341
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913 May 27, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Looks forward to seeing her on Tuesday.
- Text box: 1 ER-4342
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891May 27, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for her letter of sympathy. Had a severe pleurisy but is recovering. Suggests doing entertainments, like Lady Washington tea parties, to raise an endowment fund.
- Text box: 1 ER-4343
Letitia Walker to LaughtonWalker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908May 27, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to attend the upcoming Council meeting. Speaks of hopes for the meeting.
- Text box: 1 ER-4344
John A. to LaughtonJune 13, 1875English.Scope and Contents
John A. unknown. Will come to Mount Vernon the next day.
- Text box: 1 ER-4345
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913June 13, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for many kindnesses. Speaks of other Vice Regents whom she has seen recently. Discussion of politics of Association. Suggests a possible Vice Regent for Massachusetts. Sends her best to Camille.
- Text box: 1
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913June 25, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Discusses politics of Association and a desecration (trespass) that occurred at Mount Vernon recently. Refers to it as an "outrage." Wants perpetrators found. Happened on a Sunday, so she suggests visitors not be allowed to be there on Sunday as Col. Hollingsworth is not there that day.
- Text box: 1 ER-4346
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913October 15, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Congratulates her on good health. Discusses incoming money from various people. Wants to fix up the Council rooms. Will probably take an ocean voyage soon for her health.
- Text box: 1 ER-4349
Martha Mitchell to LaughtonMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902October 18, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Wants to know if she may furnish a bedroom with furniture built from patterns of old style. Will put up a state of Wisconsin coat of arms over the entry.
- Text box: 1 ER-4350
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908November 5, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Wants to encourage Vice Regent from Kentucky to stay on the Council. Miss Cunningham's papers are in the hands of Florida Cunningham.
- Text box: 1 ER-4351
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913November 6, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Has decided to take an ocean voyage but wants to have a companion. Sent her $50 for the barn to Mr. Riggs. Appealed to New York Stock Exchange for contributions to the endowment fund. Discusses furniture for a room at Mount Vernon. Discussed furnishing a parlour at Mount Vernon by a group in Bridgeport. Discusses woman who will take her duties while she's away who wants to hear from Laughton in response to some questions.
- Text box: 1 ER-4352
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913November 10, 1875English.Scope and Contents
So sorry to hear of Camille's illness and trusts her youth and strength will soon improve her health.
- Text box: 1 ER-4353
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891November 10, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Discusses chandelier being sent. Has funds for restoring the south end portico. Has almost enough funds to restore the Alexandria front porch. Tells of donation of various plants for Mount Vernon. Wishes Camille well. Has acquired painting of the elder Pitt which she will send to Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 1 ER-4354
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913November 20, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Agrees with her plans for centennial. Is about to sail on her voyage.
- Text box: 1 ER-4355
Emily Harper to LaughtonHarper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892November 27, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Wants to meet with her, without interruption from other visitors, to discuss Mount Vernon and endowment fund. Discusses furnishing of Maryland Room.
- Text box: 1 ER-4381
Martha Mitchell to LaughtonMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902December 3, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Sorry not to have answered her letter sooner. Has coat of arms of Wisconsin for Council Room. Urging Masons to work on Mausoleum before the centennial.
- Text box: 1 ER-4356
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908December 10, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Discusses various Mount Vernon papers and letters to and from Miss Cunningham. Council should examine them. Is grateful for Laughton's friendship. Glad Camille is healthy again. Wants to send Maine coat of arms.
- Text box: 1 ER-4360
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908December 31, ca. 1875-1876English.Scope and Contents
Wishes her a good new year, despite her difficulties. Col. Hollingsworth is in arrears. She has sent him money to pay for improvements ordered by Council. Discusses investments and interest returned.
- Text box: 1 ER-4382
Francis B. Leigh to Laughtonca. 1876English.Scope and Contents
(Incomplete letter) Discusses Laughton's heavy sorrow. Needs to think of Camille.
- Text box: 2 ER-4386
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908ca. 1876-1878English.Scope and Contents
Discusses the recent Council meeting and how many things she would like to discuss with Laughton about it. Really likes Mrs. Pickens as a new Vice Regent.
- Text box: 2 ER-4362
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908January 2, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Wants to know how to send the coat of arms to her and whether there is a service that ships on behalf of Mount Vernon for free.
- Text box: 2 ER-4363
Ella B. Washington to LaughtonWashington, Ella Bassett, 1834-1898February 1, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Sorry she did not see her in Washington recently. Wants Laughton to come to the upcoming Ball in a court costume from the time of Queen Ann.
- Text box: 2 ER-4364
Elizabeth B. Nichols to LaughtonFebruary 5, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Discusses entertainment at upcoming ball, to which she sends a complimentary ticket. Wants men to come in cavalier dress. They hope to raise much money for Mount Vernon. Wants Laughton to sell tickets in Washington.
- Text box: 2 ER-4365
Martha Mitchell to LaughtonMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902March 3, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Wants to furnish the Martha Washington room simply as would have been done then. Wants to occupy that room at Council.
- Text box: 2 ER-4366
Elizabeth B. Nichols to LaughtonMarch 4, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Was sorry Laughton could not attend the recent "Colonial Ball." Will be sending $800 from the evening's entertainment.
- Text box: 2 ER-4372
Martha Mitchell to LaughtonMitchell, Martha Reed, 1818-1902March 20, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Is still wanting to furnish the Martha Washington room on the third floor. Has sent men to measure it. Is sure everything will work out with the furniture going somewhere in the mansion which should be totally furnished by the centennial. Hopes for a happy future Council meeting.
- Text box: 2 ER-4368
Elizabeth B. Nichols to LaughtonMarch 21, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Telling her of "the officious statement of the Petersburg News contradicted in our city papers." Wanted to publish a letter about this assertion but it was not published. Looks forward to meeting her in the spring.
- Text box: 2 ER-4369
Constance C. Harrison to LaughtonMarch 21, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Tells her of organization of the Mount Vernon Aid Society of New York. Wants a letter from her authorizing their work.
- Text box: 2 ER-4371
Constance C. Harrison to LaughtonMarch 27, 1876English.Scope and Contents
(Incomplete letter) Tells of difficulties with the Woman's Centennial Movement which feels they should take the lead in providing for Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 2 ER-4373
B. Withers to LaughtonApril 3, 1876English.Scope and Contents
As treasurer of the Mount Vernon Aid Society of New York, wants to suggest planting oak trees at Mount Vernon with acorns from current Mount Vernon oaks and then selling the seedlings to interested people.
- Text box: 2 ER-4374
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913April 20, 1876English.Scope and Contents
(Incomplete letter) Will be unable to be at Council meeting as will not be sailing from England in time. Has sent her report to other Vice Regents and some instructions. Put her on any committees where she might be useful. Describes travels in France and England.
- Text box: 2 ER-4375
James L. Kemper to LaughtonMay 1, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Is not sure his schedule will permit him to meet with the MVLA in the near future.
- Text box: 2 ER-4378
Abby W. Chace to LaughtonChace, Abby Wheaton PearceJune 26, ca. 1876English.Scope and Contents
Expresses concern about aligning with other societies. Is trying to convince her ladies to furnish a room in the mansion but has been unsuccessful.
- Text box: 2 ER-4385
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908July 5, ca. 1876-1878English.Scope and Contents
Concerned about Capt. Frank and his threats to lock the Alexandria gates.
- Text box: 2 ER-4384
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908July 30, ca. 1876-1877English.Scope and Contents
Hopes Mr. Laughton soon recovers. Is concerned about fee paid by boat company which does not cover repair costs of the wharf. Association loses money on each visitor.
- Text box: 2 ER-4379
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913August 15, 1876English.Scope and Contents
The furniture produced for Mt. Vernon is not good at all. She wants to refuse it.
- Text box: 2 ER-4376
James L. Kemper to LaughtonMay 15, 1877English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to accept her invitation to meet the Council at Mount. Vernon.
- Text box: 2 ER-4387
H.W. Thany to LaughtonMay 17, 1877English.Scope and Contents
The Legislature was unable to pass a bill about Mount Vernon in this session.
- Text box: 2 ER-4388
John Davis to LaughtonMay 28, 1877English.Scope and Contents
Gives two possible plans to secure a new boat contract between Mount Vernon and Washington.
- Text box: 2 ER-4390
Margaret Comegys to LaughtonComegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888May 31, 1877English.Scope and Contents
Wants to know whether she should pay Col. Hollingsworth $18 for work done at Mount Vernon which he has sent her a bill for.
- Text box: 2 ER-4347
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908July 22, 1877English.Scope and Contents
Hopes she got the printed minutes as well as the bill from the printer. Discusses Laughton's upcoming visit to her.
- Text box: 2 ER-4391
Nancy Halsted to LaughtonHalsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891ca. 1878English.Scope and Contents
Gives praise to Regent for all she does.
- Text box: 2 ER-4336
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908April 18, ca. 1878English.Scope and Contents
Wants to send out summons to Council and wants directions in regard to the steamboat notification. Also tells of getting Mrs. Blanding's full address and sending her past minutes. Assures Laughton that Blanding wants to remain on the Council.
- Text box: 2 ER-4392
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to LaughtonJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903February 4, 1879English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane Johnston to Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton expressing her sympathy, probably for the loss of Mrs. Laughton's husband the previous year. She also inquires after Mrs. Laughton's plans and her welfare.
- Text box: 2 ER-4370
Margaret Comegys to LaughtonComegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888March 23, 1879English.Scope and Contents
Is worried that she might have offended Laughton in her previous letter as she heard nothing in return. Really wants to say she would never intentionally hurt her in any way.
- Text box: 2
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913July 16, 1879English.Scope and Contents
Discusses MVLA business including Major Blake of the steamboat company and his work with Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 2 ER-4394
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913April 13, 1880English.Scope and Contents
Glad to get her recent letter which was misplaced for a while. She has been having a very difficult time – her house caught fire, both her parents were ill. Is sorry Camille has been ill with measles.
- Text box: 2 ER-4395
George W. Riggs to LaughtonRiggs, George Washington, 1813-1881April 28, 1880English.Scope and Contents
Has purchased bonds on behalf of the Association, and Col. Hollingsworth has made deposits she referred to.
- Text box: 2 ER-4396
Magdalen Blanding to LaughtonBlanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885May 1, 1880English.Scope and Contents
Sends her belated condolences and looks forward to meeting all the ladies of the Council.
- Text box: 2 ER-4397
Letitia Walker to LaughtonWalker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908May 24, 1880English.Scope and Contents
Is so sorry she was unable to attend Council this spring. Is sure all the Vice Regents will welcome her back. Assigns her proxy to another woman.
- Text box: 2 ER-4393
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908August 14, ca. 1881English.Scope and Contents
Has completed the minutes of 1880 and is working on the ones for 1881. Asks what should be done with the minutes. Feels Col. Hollingsworth should not have access to them as he is discussed in them. Wants to send the duplicate records to Laughton.
- Text box: 2 ER-4402
N.C. McFarland to LaughtonAugust 18, 1881English.Scope and Contents
On behalf of the ladies of Kansas, wants to know procedure for securing a room at the estate for her state to adopt.
- Text box: 2 ER-4399
James Hollingsworth to LaughtonHollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889September 15, 1881English.Scope and Contents
Discusses the difficulty of getting people to send in their bills in a timely manner. Discusses work on the greenhouse and costs associated with that. Wants to dismiss West Ford and his two boys as they're almost always sick and live in a "dirty squalid manner."
- Text box: 2 ER-4400
James Hollingsworth to LaughtonHollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889October 19, 1881English.Scope and Contents
He is nearly finished painting the roof of the barn. Requests $300 for this and the painting of the Mansion. They have had very few visitors this month. Rain is much needed. Food for people and cattle has to be purchased.
- Text box: 2 ER-4403
James Hollingsworth to LaughtonHollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889October 21, 1881English.Scope and Contents
Describes visit by French and Germans on their way to Yorktown. They saw the tomb and mansion, staying for an hour, before returning to their boat for lunch. Also entertained some descendants of Von Steuben.
- Text box: 2 ER-4405
George Francis Dawson to LaughtonMay 25, 1882English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her on behalf of the North American St. George's Union for the attentions shown to them at Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 2 ER-4406
Ella S. Herbert to LaughtonHerbert, Ella Smith, 1845-1884June 17, 1882English.Scope and Contents
Was not pleased by restorer recommended. Wants to purchase a marble bust of Washington. Same dealer claimed to have a Houdon bust too. Might return the sofa in exchange for some chairs. Is glad Laughton is so young as it assures she will be around for quite a while at Mount Vernon. Sends $50 for the endowment fund.
- Text box: 2 ER-4407
Charles H. Read to LaughtonNovember 9, 1882English.Scope and Contents
Encloses tracings of design for gateway at shore and causeway leading from steamboat landing to be paid for by donations from the state of California. Discusses difficulties in putting in pilings to protect from problems due to flooding and ice.
- Text box: 2 ER-4409
Unknown to LaughtonMarch 9, 1883English.Scope and Contents
Tells her of his attempts to convince various secretaries in Washington to appoint Miss Fanny Washington Finch to some position.
- Text box: 2 ER-4414
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908April 30, ca. 1883English.Scope and Contents
Discusses invitations sent to various people and who is, and is not, going to attend the upcoming Council. Fears that Connecticut will cause difficulties.
- Text box: 2
Thomas F. Bayard to LaughtonJune 22, 1884English.Scope and Contents
Says there is not currently an opening at the European Consulate, but he will keep her acquaintance in mind if one should become available.
- Text box: 2 ER-4414B
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908July 30, ca. 1884English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for acknowledging receipt of pamphlet and complains that most do not let her know they got it, after she puts so much work into producing it. Discusses possible problem in minutes but says she knows she got it right as they were read out two times at Council. No fault to her.
- Text box: 2 ER-4417
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908November 2, 1884English.Scope and Contents
Apparently Mrs. Mitchell had asked her whether a Council would be called soon as there are concerns about the way things are going on. Assures her of her loyalty in all things but invisibly to the other Vice Regents.
- Text box: 2 ER-4415
Flora Payne Whitney to LaughtonWhitney, Flora Payne, 1842-1893ca. 1885-1889English.Scope and Contents
Tells her a party of 12 will be touring Mount Vernon and wants to have their lunch on the lawn, but if the weather is bad, asks whether they could possibly eat in the kitchen.
- Text box: 2 ER-4418
J.M. Toner to LaughtonFebruary 4, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Discusses ceremonial for dedication of the Washington National Monument and that he has reserved 12 seats for Vice Regents of Mount Vernon. He especially hopes she will attend.
- Text box: 2 ER-4419
Letitia Walker to LaughtonWalker, Letitia Morehead, 1823-1908 May 1, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Is unable to accept her invitation to visit as she has to travel by a different route. Discusses one dissenting voice ("your friend from the D.C.") to arrangements at the table. Hopes they can get together informally before Council to hear about any difficulties.
- Text box: 2
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908June 25, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Discusses Laughton meeting with Mr. Richard Merrick and publishing an account of his opinions on the MVLA in the Council Minutes of 1885.
- Text box: 2 ER-4420
Justine Townsend to LaughtonTownsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912July 2, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for lovely visit. Also discusses health concerns.
- Text box: 2 ER-4421
E.M. Gallandt to LaughtonOctober 3, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Wants to invite Archdeacon to have lunch at his college for the deaf in Washington during his visit to Laughton. Was very impressed with his address to Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.
- Text box: 2 ER-4422
Thomas F. Bayard to LaughtonOctober 25, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Thanks her for arranging a visit to Mount Vernon on Sunday.
- Text box: 2 ER-4423
Philoclea Eve to LaughtonEve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889November 10, 1885English.Scope and Contents
Is concerned when she does not receive a reply to a few letters. Discusses how marvelous her grandson is, having graduated before he was 18 and taking two degrees. Now attending Johns Hopkins. Agrees that Dodge will make a good superintendent. Talks about mutual friends and previous visits.
- Text box: 2 ER-4416
Susan Hudson to LaughtonHudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913ca. 1886English.Scope and Contents
Gave her messages to Mr. Dodge. Would like to resign as Secretary after next Council.
- Text box: 2 ER-4424
Elizabeth Rathbone to LaughtonRathbone, Elizabeth Adams, 1837-1923January 12, 1886English.Scope and Contents
Has been organizing lady managers in Michigan, between forty and fifty of them. Hopes for good results. Wants to know what her state could undertake at the Mansion – the stairway or cupola. Her idea for cupola is to have four of the windows have stained glass pictures illustrating some scene from Washington's life, and the other four be plain glass.
- Text box: 2 ER-4398
Margaretta Manning to LaughtonFebruary 15, 1886English.Scope and Contents
Personal matters. Wishes to have an upper box for $15.
- Text box: 2 ER-4427
John L. Nicholls to LaughtonSeptember 3, 1886English.Scope and Contents
Was surprised to be informed through Mr. Dodge that he was being let go in order to hire his nephew. He really needs the job, having many people dependent on him. Appeals to her for a just consideration of his cause.
- Text box: 2 ER-4429
Fanny Rixey to LaughtonSeptember 21, 1888English.Scope and Contents
Encloses another sketch of the sideboard. Describes it and a mirror and gives prices for both.
- Text box: 2 ER-4431
E.M. Hopkins to LaughtonMay 18, 1889English.Scope and Contents
Must decline her invitation to visit as they are moving to the country. Was amused at her account of the President's visit and said "what a pity we can't have more refined people at the head of our government."
- Text box: 2 ER-4434
Flora Payne Whitney to LaughtonWhitney, Flora Payne, 1842-1893April 15, 1890English.Scope and Contents
Discusses an upcoming meeting and where they could go after lunch if the weather is fine.
- Text box: 2 ER-4445
James C. Welling to LaughtonMay 19, 1890English.Scope and Contents
Congratulates her on the christening of the new steamboat. Was so sorry he could not be there due to his illness.
- Text box: 2 ER-4446
Margaret Sweat to LaughtonSweat, Margaret J.M. (Margaret Jane Mussey), 1823-1908August 6, 1890English.Scope and Contents
Regrets not being able to visit her, but they're staying at home in order to work on things there. Also complains of fatigue from the Council meeting – says no one but the two of them does any work for it. Describes an inquiry from Mrs. Hudson wanting to know the Regent's address. Quotes it verbatim as well as her reply. Other talk about other vice regents.
- Text box: 2 ER-4447
Justine Townsend to LaughtonSeptember 23, 1890English.Scope and Contents
Gives many reasons why she is unable to accept her invitation to visit. Describes a violin for sale supposedly owned by George Washington. Need to appoint good women to be vice regents who will take some of the burden off Laughton's shoulders. Lists many of the things oppressing her.
- Text box: 2 ER-4453
John C. Yorston to LaughtonJuly 10, 1891English.Scope and Contents
His company published Lossing's "Mt. Vernon" and would like to republish it at a lower price. He wants to know whether they could make an arrangement with the association for this.
- Text box: 2 ER-4450
Justine Townsend to LaughtonTownsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912September 15, 1891English.Scope and Contents
Could not see her as she had strained her ankle. Tells of the impending death of Hattie whose passing will break her mother's heart.
- Text box: 2 ER-4451
Justine Townsend to LaughtonTownsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912September 23, 1891English.Scope and Contents
Hopes she is recovering and that she got the muffins she sent her. Hattie Thayer, her niece, died. She had been extremely close to Justine's daughter. Inquires as to her activities.
- Text box: 2 ER-4454
Mary Shields to LaughtonSeptember 24, 1891English.Scope and Contents
This is an invitation from the National Society Daughters of the American Revolution for her to attend the Conference of Regents in October.
- Text box: 2 ER-4452
Ida A. Richardson to LaughtonRichardson, Ida Ann Slocomb, 1830-1910September 25, 1891English.Scope and Contents
Sorry to hear of her illness. Hopes she will soon be better and able to travel to Spain to see Camille and her grandchildren.
- Text box: 1 ER-4464
- Series 1.2 Correspondence from LaughtonLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-18911860-1886English.Arrangement
Chronological
- Text box: 2 ER-4455
Laughton to D.V. LynchLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
(Incomplete letter) Gives him the history of the formation of the Mount Vernon Ladies Association.
- Text box: 2 ER-4286
Laughton to Charles MacalesterLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891May 21, 1860English.Scope and Contents
Discusses an event with some Japanese visitors and being on the balcony overlooking a sea of people. Was most impressed by the Japanese. Looking forward to returning home.
- Text box: 2 ER-4377
Laughton to Charles MacalesterLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891 May 27, 1870English.Scope and Contents
Has been in much neuralgia pain lately. Went to Mount Vernon and was much pleased by the repairs. She and Camille slept in the room occupied by Lafayette when he visited.
- Text box: 2 ER-4428
Laughton to John L. Nicholls (on reverse of letter to Laughton from Neilson?, June 7, 1886)Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891September 27, 1886 English.Scope and Contents
Tells him his dismissal from employment at Mount Vernon is solely at the discretion of the superintendent, Mr. Dodge and due to his disregard for directions.
- Text box: 2 ER-4455
- Series 1.3 Correspondence, other1859-1886Arrangement
Chronological
- Text box: 2 ER-4457
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to M. PedrosoJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane Johnston to Jose de Pedroso, a Spanish nobleman married to Camille Berghmans de Pedroso, the daughter of Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton. In the letter, Mrs. Johnston accepts an invitation to dine with Mr. de Pedroso.
- Text box: 2 ER-4279
Montgomery C. Meigs to Ann Pamela CunninghamMeigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892October 12, 1859English.Scope and Contents
Recommends one of the plans for the wharf, with some modifications. Recommends a roof over a portion of the pier. Design should be plain and serviceable.
- Text box: 2 ER-4290
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to Charles MacalesterJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903February 12, 1862English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Wheatland to Charles Macalester concerning mostly mutual acquaintances, friends, and family. The letter inquires after Lily Macalester Berghmans, Lane's close friend. It is unclear if the letter is addressed to Lily Berghman's father or brother, as both were named Charles Macalester.
- Text box: 2 ER-4291
Harriet R. Lane Johnston to Charles MacalesterJohnston, Harriet Lane, 1830-1903July 7, 1862English.Scope and Contents
Letter from Harriet Lane at Wheatland to Charles Macalester concerning the return of Lily Macalester Berghmans to Philadelphia and a future visit with her. It is unclear if the letter is addressed to Lily Berghman's father or brother, as both were named Charles Macalester.
- Text box: 2 ER-4367
Magdalen Blanding to James LickBlanding, Magdalen Gordon, 1823-1885March 17, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Tells him what a wonderful idea the acquisition of Mount Vernon in private hands was. Tells of the solicitation of contributions in small sums from the whole people of the United States. Talked of Edward Everett who delivered many addresses on Washington to raise money. Started an endowment fund for the care and maintenance of the grounds. Wishes him to make a contribution toward restoring Washington's tomb.
- Text box: 2 ER-4380
Hannah Farnsworth to Susan HudsonFarnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879October 22, 1876English.Scope and Contents
Pledges to collect $1,000 and hopes each state will do the same. Wishes her good health. (No year on letter. Was maybe 1875 since it refers to upcoming centennial celebrations in 1876)
- Text box: 2 ER-4426
John L. Nicholls to Justine TownsendSeptember 1, 1886English.Scope and Contents
Appeals to her to keep his job at Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 2 ER-4457
- Text box: 2
Invitation to meet President Grover Cleveland and Mrs. ClevelandEndicott, William Crowninshield, 1826-1900undatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Invitation written by an unknown individual, "The Secretary of War and Mrs. Endicott request the pleasure of Mrs. Laughton's company on Friday evening February eighteenth at half past nine o'clock to meet the President and Mrs. Cleveland." Autograph note.
- Text box: 2
Luncheon guest list and seating chartundatedEnglish.
- Text box: 2
Motion regarding use of surplus incomeundatedEnglish.Scope and Contents
Note regarding a motion to refund the Endowment Fund with surplus income. Motion was abandoned because of a "misapprehension" about borrowing.
- Text box: 2 ER-4462
News clippingsEnglish.
- Text box: 2 ER-4267
Copy of agreement between John A. Washington and MVLAApril 6, 1858English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4285
Subscription books (3), PennsylvaniaLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-18911859English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4277
Letter from John A. Washington to Ann Pamela Cunningham, copied by LaughtonMay 1859English.Scope and Contents
Gives history of Mount Vernon from 1674 on. He details 13 transfers of the estate from then on.
- Text box: 2
Receipt of payment to MVLA by Laughton from Ann Pamela CunninghamSeptember 29, 1859English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4449
Finances, Harrison DodgeDodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-19371872-1890English.Scope and Contents
Is a listing of expenditures and receipts.
- Text box: 2 ER-4295
Financial reportJuly 1872English.Scope and Contents
List of expenses and receipts.
- Text box: 2 ER-4334
Memorandum regarding the care of papers relating to MVLA by Ann Pamela CunninghamMarch 31, 1875English.Scope and Contents
Tells how to distribute papers in her possession on her death.
- Text box: 2 ER-4383
Financial report of George Riggs in account with MVLARiggs, George Washington, 1813-18811876-1877English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4389
Statement concerning George Washington's suit of clothes by John Murray ForbesMay 29, 1877English.Scope and Contents
He had custody of a suit of clothes of Washington's. Were taken by Union soldiers in 1862. Saw them again in 1877 when visiting Mount Vernon. Was very happy to see them there. (Also contains a tabulation of points about forest legislation.)
- Text box: 2 ER-4401
Announcement of Council meetingMay 1880English.Scope and Contents
Called for May 26. Steamer will bring them from Washington the previous evening.
- Text box: 2 4404
Memoir of Japanese legation visit in 1860ca. 1881English.Scope and Contents
(Includes typed version.) Includes descriptions of President Buchanan and his election campaign against Abraham Lincoln.
- Text box: 2 ER-4408
Miscellaneous notes and clippings1882English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4410
History and formation of the MVLA by LaughtonLaughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891ca. 1883English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4411
Report to Council (incomplete portion)English.Scope and Contents
Reports death of Vice Regent from Illinois, who was appointed by Miss Cunningham. Also reports death of two from advisory board. Is so glad so many are at the Council meeting.
- Text box: 2 ER-4412
Reply to inquiries at Council, HollingsworthMay 25, 1884English.Scope and Contents
Much discussion of the lunch table and its closing. Did inventory of lunch table. Captain Blake was not supplied with lunches. Sarah Johnson refuses to cook for him, despite order of Council. Emphatically denies any theft or embezzlement by him.
- Text box: 2 ER-4413
Statement to Council, HollingsworthHollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889May 26, 1884English.Scope and Contents
Gives account of various gifts to him which he gave to the Association. Can produce vouchers to document his payments made after the abolition of the lunch table.
- Text box: 2 ER-4425
Theatre program for benefit of MVLA, "A Russian Honeymoon"February 22, 1886English.
- Text box: 2 ER-4432
Message to Council draftMay 1889English.Scope and Contents
So appreciative for kind words from Council. Mount Vernon has meant so much to her for so long.
- Text box: 3 ER-4433
Memoir of White House visit and Democratic National Convention, 1860written September 1889English.Scope and Contents
Talked about a dinner with Southern governors and Miss Lane which was quite light and gay in response to events in Charleston. The President was quite worried about what it all meant and later urged his Cabinet to remain in their posts, if Lincoln was elected, and not to return to the south.
- Text box: 3
Motion on name of steamboat Charles Macalesterca. 1890English.Scope and Contents
Note concerning a Council motion to express pleasure on the naming of the steamboat Charles Macalester to honor all Mr. Macalester did for the cause of Mount Vernon.
- Text box: 3
Horstman Bros. and Co. - Estimates for flags and bunting for the Charles Macalester steamboatFebruary 4, 1890English.
- Text box: 3
ReceiptApril 1, 1890English.Scope and Contents
"Wash. D.C. April 1st 1890 Received of Mrs. Laughton $1.50 for watching the month of March 1890. Received payment Francis Burdette Special Officer"
- Text box: 3
Announcement for Grand Council meetingMay 1890English.
- Text box: 3 ER-4444
Maiden voyage of the steamboat Charles Macalester - Invitation responsesMay 1890English.Scope and Contents
Letters of acceptance and regrets to attend the maiden voyage celebrations, May 1890. Includes letters by Judge John Davis, Thomas F. Bayard, Juliet Adele Bainbridge-Hoff, and others.
- Text box: 3 ER-4448
Membership documents for the Daughters of the American Revolution1890English.
- Text box: 3
Calling cardundatedEnglish.
- Text box: 3
Ceremonies on the completion of the Washington MonumentFebruary 21, 1885English.
- Mixed Materials box: 3
Continental Costume Reception for the benefit of the MVLAFebruary 22, 1876English.
- Text box: 3
Gift acknowledgement from the Regent (blank form)undatedEnglish.
- Text box: 3
Invitation to dinner (blank)undatedEnglish.
- Books box: 3
Program and note for a musical concert at the White HouseFebruary 23, 1883English.
- Mixed Materials box: 3
Reception at the Japanese EmbassyMarch 5, 1872English.
- Mixed Materials box: 4
Unveiling of the statue of John MarshallMay 10, 1884
- Books box: 3
Booklet – Christianity the key to the character and career of Washington, A discourse delivered before the Ladies of the Mt. Vernon Association of the Union at Pohick Church, by Philip Slaughter D.D.May 30, 1886English.
- Books box: 3
Booklet – Eulogy on Thomas Dowse by Edward Everett with inscription to Lily M.B. Laughton1859English.
- Books box: 3
Booklet – Kossuth or Washington? The new doctrine of intervention tried by the teachings of Washington; An address by H.A. Boardman D.D.February 1852English.
- Text box: 3
Leaflet – "Opinions of the press upon Mount Vernon and its Associations"undatedEnglish.
- Text box: 3
Leaflet – "Washington before Yorktown by Rembrandt Peale"undatedEnglish.
- Text box: 3
Leaflet - "Appeal to the People of the State of Pennsylvania"February 22, 1859English.
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Bastille keyundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – DeerDillon, Luke C., 1836-1904undatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – Mrs. Margaret Sweat, Vice Regent of Maineundatedblack and whiteGeneral
Photography by Lamson, Portland, Maine
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – Mrs. Mary Morris Hamilton, Vice Regent of New York, no dateundatedblack and whiteGeneral
Photography by Sarony's Imperial Portraits, New York
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – North Arch Gateundatedblack and whiteGeneral
Copyright label, MVLA
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – State Dining Room (New Room)undatedblack and whiteGeneral
Copyright label, MVLA
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – Tomb of Washington with visitorsundatedblack and whiteGeneral
Copyright label, MVLA
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Cabinet card – Unknown man in traditional Asian dressundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Camille Berghmans de Pedroso and Jose de Pedroso with others at the Mansionundatedblack and white on board
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Camille Berghmans de Pedroso and Jose de Pedroso with others at the Mansion (possibly with Mrs. Laughton as identified on reverse but not confirmed), caption reads "Home of Washington, Mount Vernon"Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904undatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Camille Berghmans de Pedroso, porch of the Mansionundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Deer Park, Mount Vernon on board backing (with written caption), no dateundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – East Lawn of Mansion, group of men posed, no dateundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Lilly Macalester Berghmans Laughton and other Vice Regents on the Piazza of the Mansionundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton portrait, no dateundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Lily Macalester Berghmans Laughton portrait on board backing with news clippingca. 1860black and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Mrs. Nancy Halsted, Vice Regent of New Jerseyundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – The New Roomundatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Pohick Church, 2 images with news clipping on board backing1891black and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Portrait of J. Scott LaughtonApril 26, 1876black and whiteGeneral
M.P. Rice and A.I. Rice, photographers Washington, D.C. No. of negative 4889
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Sarah Tracy portraitca. 1861black and whiteGeneral
Brady (Mathew Brady) photographer, Washington, D.C.
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Summer House at Mount Vernonundatedblack and white on board backing
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Sundial erected in 1888 with Harrison Dodge and Mr. Combe, architect, picturedDillon, Luke C., 1836-1904ca. 1888black and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Tomb of Washingtonundatedblack and white on board backing
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Woodlawn east frontDillon, Luke C., 1836-1904undatedblack and white
- Graphic Materials box: 4
Photograph – Woodlawn west frontDillon, Luke C., 1836-1904undatedblack and white