ODU Community Collections
3000 Perry Library4427 Hampton Blvd.
Norfolk, VA 23529
Business Number: 757-683-5350
libspecialcollections@odu.edu
URL: https://www.odu.edu/library/special-collections
Revised by: Mel Frizzell, May 2003
Administrative Information
Conditions Governing Use
Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.
Conditions Governing Access
Open to researchers without restrictions.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
Source of Acquisition
Unknown provenance
Method of Acquisition
Gift.
Processing Information
The finding aid was revised by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in May 2003.
Biographical or Historical Information
John Paul Carter was born May 14, 1923 in Clarksburg, West Virginia. He was the oldest child of the Rev. Josiah Tidbal Carter and Virginia Rutherford Nolting. He had two younger brothers, James and Josiah, and two sisters, Virginia and Louise. John was always known as "Jack", probably because his grandfather and uncle shared his name. Carter married in 1947. He and his wife, Joan, had six children together. In his youth, Jack attended public schools in Clarksburg. He decided long before college that he wanted to be part of the ministry. He was accepted to both Harvard and William and Mary. Because of the financial assistance it offered, he chose to attend William and Mary. In college, Carter was involved in many extracurricular activities. He was President of the class of 1945, member and officer of the biology club, and choir member in the Bruton Parish Church. He was active in the Canterbury Club. He also started a football team. Carter graduated in June 2, 1944. After graduation, he went to the Virginia Theological Seminary. In 1947, Carter was ordained in his father's church in Durham, North Carolina. He went on to become deacon-in-charge of St. James Kannapolis, St. Paul's, and St. Peter's Salisbury. Five years later, Carter accepted a job as the Episcopal Chaplain to the University of Texas. There he put his energy into church reform. In 1964, Carter accepted a job with the Airlie Foundation in Warrenton, Virginia. The Airlie Foundation was a "think tank" organization. Airlie served as an innkeeper for a number of National and Washington organizations, and they generated meetings between people with similar liberal/populist ideas. There Carter met Henry Berne and Max Tuffs. They were all very active in opposition to Massive Resistance and in Community Action. Among other things, they "preached" and spoke politically at Black churches, wrote position papers, and campaigned for Henry Howell and for George Rowling. After a year, Carter left Airlee. He went back to working for the Episcopal Church. There he served as Secretary/Treasurer of the National Association of Episcopal Schools. In 1979, Carter received his Ph.D. After graduation, he became assistant to the President of Mary Baldwin College. He resigned this position after six weeks. Carter then moved to Maryland, and served at St. John's in Ellicoll City. Eventually, he became a rector there. Retiring in 1987, Carter moved to Sewanee, Tennessee. In 1997, Carter died of pulmonary fibrosis.
Note written by Special Collections Staff
Scope and Contents
The collection includes correspondence, reports, newspaper clippings, and other material related to the political involvement of John Paul Carter, an Episcopal priest. Some of the topics covered in the collection include Henry Howell's gubernatorial campaigns, redistricting in Virginia, and Carter's involvement with the Airlie Group, among others.
Arrangement Note
The collection is organized into five series: Series I: Correspondence; Series II: Airlie Group; Series III: Henry Howell; Series IV: Politics; and Series V: News Clippings.
Related Material
Henry Howell Papers (MG 1).
Subjects and Indexing Terms
- Airlie Foundation
- Democratic Party (Va.)
- Episcopal Church--Clergy
- Howell, Henry E. (Henry Evans) (1920-1997)
- Virginia--Politics and government
Significant Persons Associated With the Collection
- Carter, John Paul (1923-1997)
- Howell, Henry E. (Henry Evans) (1920-1997)
Container List
This series contains the correspondence of Carter regrading such topics as Liberal Democratic political strategy, redistricting, the poll tax, the Byrd Organization in Virginia, revision of the Virginia election laws, and the political campaigns of Henry Howell and George Rawlings. Later material from the 1970s through the 1990s is largely personal correspondence with some references to politics.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
Box 1
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 1 Folder 1
Folder 1: Correspondence1965 June-SeptemberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Correspondence, 1965 June-September, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 2 Folder 2
Folder 2: Correspondence1965 OctoberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Correspondence, 1965 October, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 3 Folder 3
Folder 3: Correspondence Between George Rawlings and Governor Harrison1965 July-AugustScope and Contents
Concerns allocation of state surplus
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Correspondence Between George Rawlings and Governor Harrison, 1965 July-August, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 4 Folder 4
Folder 4: Correspondence1965 November-DecemberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, Correspondence, 1965 November-December, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 5 Folder 5
Folder 5: Correspondence1966 January-MayPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 5, Correspondence, 1966 January-May, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 6 Folder 6
Folder 6: Correspondence1966 June-JulyPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 6, Correspondence, 1966 June-July, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 7 Folder 7
Folder 7: Correspondence1966 August-DecemberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 7, Correspondence, 1966 August-December, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 8 Folder 8
Folder 8: Correspondence1967 January-AugustPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 8, Correspondence, 1967 January-August, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 9 Folder 9
Folder 9: Correspondence1969 February-MarchScope and Contents
Concerning Howell's 1969 gubernatorial campaign
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 9, Correspondence, 1969 February-March, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 10 Folder 10
Folder 10: Correspondence1971 December-1973 MayPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 10, Correspondence, 1971 December-1973 May, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 11 Folder 11
Folder 11: Correspondence1974-1996Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 11, Correspondence, 1974-1996, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 12 Folder 12
Folder 12: Correspondence Between Henry Howell to Reverend John Paul Carter1983 December 28Scope and Contents
Includes newsclippings and articles
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 12, Correspondence Between Henry Howell to Reverend John Paul Carter, 1983 December 28, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 1 Folder 1
This series includes agendas, minutes, conference/meeting registration forms, notes, and an essay on Virginia. Some of the topics include Virginia politics, integration, candidates for office, and other Airlie business.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
Box 1
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 13 Folder 13
Folder 13: Agenda--Airlie Group Meeting, Richmond, Virginia1966 JanuaryPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 13, Agenda--Airlie Group Meeting, Richmond, Virginia, 1966 January, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 14 Folder 14
Folder 14: Minutes--Airlie Group Meeting1965 OctoberScope and Contents
Concerns actions of liberal Democrats in 1966 Democratic Primary
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 14, Minutes--Airlie Group Meeting, 1965 October, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 15 Folder 15
Folder 15: Minutes--Airlie Group Meeting-Charlottesville, Virginia1966 JulyScope and Contents
Concerns results of 1966 Democratic Primary
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 15, Minutes--Airlie Group Meeting-Charlottesville, Virginia, 1966 July, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 16 Folder 16
Folder 16: Notes on Telephone Conversations1965 November-1966 JanuaryScope and Contents
Concerns the running of liberal Democratic candidates in 1966 Democratic Primary
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 16, Notes on Telephone Conversations, 1965 November-1966 January, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 17 Folder 17
Folder 17: Registration--Airlie Group Meeting1965 OctoberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 17, Registration--Airlie Group Meeting, 1965 October, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 18 Folder 18
Folder 18: Registration--Airlie Group Meeting1966 JanuaryPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 18, Registration--Airlie Group Meeting, 1966 January, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 19 Folder 19
Folder 19: Registration--Airlie Group Meeting1966 JulyPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 19, Registration--Airlie Group Meeting, 1966 July, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 20 Folder 20
Folder 20: "Virginia At Mid-Century Plus 15 "--Airlie Foundation1965 March 27Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 20, "Virginia At Mid-Century Plus 15 "--Airlie Foundation, 1965 March 27, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 13 Folder 13
This series pertains specifically to Henry Howell. Some of the highlights of the series include campaign photographs; Henry Howell's Action Program for Virginia in 1969, Howell's campaign newsletter from 1973, the program for Henry Howell's inauguration as Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in 1971, and Howell's campaign speeches.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
Box 1
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 21 Folder 21
Folder 21: Appeal Brief--Henry Howell, et. al. V. State Corporation Commission1967Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 21, Appeal Brief--Henry Howell, et. al. V. State Corporation Commission, 1967, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 22 Folder 22
Folder 22: Henry Howell--Campaign PhotographsundatedPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 22, Henry Howell--Campaign Photographs, undated, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 23 Folder 23
Folder 23: The Finest of Tomorrow--Henry Howell's Action Program for Virginia1969Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 23, The Finest of Tomorrow--Henry Howell's Action Program for Virginia, 1969, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 24 Folder 24
Folder 24: The Howell Campaigner1973Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 24, The Howell Campaigner, 1973, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 25 Folder 25
Folder 25: Henry Howell--Inauguration as Lt. Governor1971Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 25, Henry Howell--Inauguration as Lt. Governor, 1971, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 26 Folder 26
Folder 26: Speeches--Henry Howell1965 October-DecemberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 26, Speeches--Henry Howell, 1965 October-December, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 27 Folder 27
Folder 27: Speeches--Henry Howell1969 MayPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 27, Speeches--Henry Howell, 1969 May, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 21 Folder 21
This series contains material related to Virginia Politics. Some of the topics include the Virginia Democratic Party Organization Plan (as adopted June 9, 1932), 1966 election results from the 8th District Democratic Primary, "Rawlings for Senate" campaign material from 1966 and 1970, a Democratic precinct worker's handbook from 1965, material on redistricting Virginia in 1966 and 1971; and Virginia Independent newsletters from 1991. The series also includes news clippings and notes.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
Box 1
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 28 Folder 28
Folder 28: Clarke County Democratic Committee, List of MembersundatedPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 28, Clarke County Democratic Committee, List of Members, undated, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 29 Folder 29
Folder 29: "Democratic Party Plans: Plan of Organization and Primary Plan of the Democratic Party of Virginia"undatedPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 29, "Democratic Party Plans: Plan of Organization and Primary Plan of the Democratic Party of Virginia", undated, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 30 Folder 30
Folder 30: Election Results, 8th District Democratic primary1966Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 30, Election Results, 8th District Democratic primary, 1966, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 31 Folder 31
Folder 31: George Rawlings--Campaign Material1966, 1970Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 31, George Rawlings--Campaign Material, 1966, 1970, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 32 Folder 32
Folder 32: MiscellaneousundatedPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 32, Miscellaneous, undated, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 33 Folder 33
Folder 33: Precinct Worker's Handbook1965 SeptemberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 33, Precinct Worker's Handbook, 1965 September, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 34 Folder 34
Folder 34: Press Release1968 JuneScope and Contents
Concerning "Bingo" Stant
Preferred Citation[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 34, Press Release, 1968 June, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 35 Folder 35
Folder 35: Redistricting in Virginia1966Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 35, Redistricting in Virginia, 1966, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 36 Folder 36
Folder 36: Redistricting in Virginia1966Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 36, Redistricting in Virginia, 1966, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 37 Folder 37
Folder 37: Redistricting in Virginia, 1971Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 37, Redistricting in Virginia, 1971, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 38 Folder 38
Folder 38: "Seminar on State Government" by Prof. E.A. Means1965 June 12Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 38, "Seminar on State Government" by Prof. E.A. Means, 1965 June 12, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 39 Folder 39
Folder 39: "Virginia Independent"1991 April-OctoberPreferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 39, "Virginia Independent", 1991 April-October, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 28 Folder 28
This series contains news clippings on various topics such as the 1966 Democratic Primary and General Assembly Session, Henry Howell's election as Lt. Governor in 1971, various other clippings on Howell in the 1970s, and Henry Howell's obituary from 1997.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 Box 1
Box 1
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 40 Folder 40
Folder 40: 1966 General Assembly Session1966Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 40, 1966 General Assembly Session, 1966, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 41 Folder 41
Folder 41: 1966 Democratic Primary1966Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 41, 1966 Democratic Primary, 1966, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 42 Folder 42
Folder 42: Howell's Election as Lt. Governor1971Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 42, Howell's Election as Lt. Governor, 1971, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 43 Folder 43
Folder 43: Henry Howell1973-1978Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 43, Henry Howell, 1973-1978, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 44 Folder 44
Folder 44: Henry Howell Obituaries1997Preferred Citation
[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 44, Henry Howell Obituaries, 1997, John Paul Carter Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.
- Mixed Materials box: 1 folder: 40 Folder 40