Special Collections Research Center
spcoll@wm.eduFinding Aid Authors: Austin W. Smith, Graduate Student Assistant.
Administrative Information
Conditions Governing Use:
Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.
Conditions Governing Access:
Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.
Custodial History:
The collection was consigned to Swann Auction Gallery in New York City by a family member who was executor of the estate of William Welling. The donor purchased it from Swann Auction Gallery and it was donated to the Special Collections Research Center in 2010, "a few years later."
Preferred Citation:
William Welling Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary
Processing Information:
Processed and finding aid written by Austin William Smith in February and March 2011.
Biographical Information:
William Blodget Welling of New York City was born February 20, 1924 to Lindsay H. Welling (1892-1975) and Lucy Randolph Blodget (1889-1957). He worked as a journalist for the Hamden Chronicle from 1949-1950. Welling was a photographic historian. William Welling died April 15, 2006.
Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: William Blodget Welling
Scope and Contents
The papers of William Welling document his career as a photographic historian. Welling worked as a journalist for the Hamden Chronicle from 1949-1950 and several of his articles are included in the collection. Series 2 holds correspondence between Welling and prominent photographic historians Helmut Gernsheim (1913-1995) of Lugano, Switzerland and George R. Rinhart. Series 3 includes Welling's extensive collection of photographic history research primarily on the 19th century for his books A Collector's Guide to Nineteenth Century Photographs (1976) and Photography in America: The Formative Years, 1839-1900 (1978). Series 4 and 5 are papers related to the production, promotion, and sale of these two works, while series 6 includes copies of photographs and negatives used for the books. Series 7 includes several years worth of photographic history journals the majority of which are "Photographica" and "In Focus." Series 8 and 9 include research related to other book projects that Welling aspired to write, but did not complete.
Related Material
Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection (Mss. Acc. 2008.35)
Separated Material
Books removed from the collection:
Los Angeles: The Old and the New, J.E. Scott, 1911;
Advanced Research: Key to the Future, NASA Langley Research Center, c.1964;
Kodak Master Photoguide, Eastman Kodak Company, 1968;
Portrait of a Decade: Roy Stryker and the Development of Documentary Photography in the Thirties, F. Jack Hurley, 1972 Louisiana State University Press, New York;
William H. Fox Talbot: Inventor of the Negative-Postive Process, Andre Jammes, Macmillan Publishing, New York, 1972;
Collecting Photographica: The Images and Equipment of the First Hundred Years of Photography, George Gilbert, 1976, Elsevier-Dutton Publishing, With inside cover page inscription "To Bill… who has shown me what a REAL photohistory book should be like in his tremendous work. George Gilbert 3/82";
Marketplace: A Brief History of the New York Stock Exchange, 1982;
Journey: 75 Years of Kodak Research, Eastman Kodak Company, 1989;
The Texture of Tribeca, Andrew Scott Dolkat, Enterprise Press, 1989;
Rocketry and Space Flight: Fiction into Fact, 1998;
A second copy of the paperback edition of Photography in America by Welling was removed;
A second 1978 hardback copy of Photography in America by William Welling was falling apart and discarded.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
- Photographs
- Photography
- Photography--History--19th century
- Publishers and publishing
Container List
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 1 id87206
Publications of William Welling for the Hamden Chronicle1949-1950
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 2 id87209
Correspondence between William Welling and Helmut Gernsheim of Lugano, Switzerland1976-1995Scope and Contents
Helmut Gernsheim (1913-1995). Also includes newspaper clippings related to Gernsheim, two photographs of Gernsheim and his 1995 obituary.
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 3 id87210
Correspondence between William Welling and George R. Rinhart1970-2002Scope and Contents
also includes a 1971, 8x10 photograph of George R. Rinhart
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 4 id87211
Correspondence between William Welling and George R. RinhartUndated
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 5 id87212
Photographs from Party for George R. RinhartJanuary 19, 1981
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 6 id87213
George R. Rinhart Political Campaign Papers1976-1978Scope and Contents
also includes articles and photographs of Rinhart's trip to diplomatic trip to Rhodesia
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 7 id87214
Correspondence and Papers Regarding Rinhart Galleries1972-1974
- Mixed Materials Box: 1 Folder: 8 id87215
Last Will and Testament of Stephen Joel Niemeyer1974Scope and Contents
William Welling was named as an executor, George Rinhart given photograph collection
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 9 id87218
Biographical Research on Nineteenth Century Photographers, Surnames A-F
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 10 id87219
Biographical Research on Nineteenth Century Photographers, Surnames G-Q
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 11 id87220
Biographical Research on Nineteenth Century Photographers, Surnames R-Z
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 12 id87221
Research on Photographic Processes/StylesScope and Contents
Scope and Contents "Instantaneous"/Candid, Amateur, Panormic Photos, Movie Stills
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 13 id87222
Research on Photographic Processes/StylesScope and Contents
Viewing Devices, Woodcuts, Photomechanical Printing, Photolithography, Woodburytypes, Callotypes, Albertypes
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 14 id87223
Research on Photographic Processes/StylesScope and Contents
Artotypes, Heliotypes, Photoengraving, Photogravure, Halftone, Rapid Photo
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 15 id87224
Research on Nineteenth Century Print ProcessesScope and Contents
Calotypes, Plain Paper Prints, Albumen Prints, Carbon Prints
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 16 id87225
Research on Nineteenth Century Print ProcessesScope and Contents
Emulsion Papers, Bachrach Articles, Bromide Prints, Aristotypes, Cyanotypes, Platinum Prints, Gum Prints, In-Camera Positives
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 17 id87226
Research on Nineteenth Century Print ProcessesScope and Contents
Fading of Prints, Paper Stock, Ivorytypes, Specialty Photos, Print Development, Restoration of Old Photographs
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 18 id87227
Research on Negative ProcessesScope and Contents
Talbot Process, Le Gray Process, Albumen (Niepce), Albumen (U.S.), Collodion (Europe), Collodion (U.S.), Dry Plate (Europe)
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 19 id87228
Research on Negative ProcessesScope and Contents
Dry Plate (U.S.), Negative Development, Film Photography,Technical Articles 19th Cen. Processes
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 20 id87229
Research on Camera AccessoriesScope and Contents
Nineteenth Century
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 21 id87230
Research on Camera AccessoriesScope and Contents
Lenses
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 22 id87231
Research on Camera AccessoriesScope and Contents
Shutters, Exposure Meters, Enlarging
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 23 id87232
Research on Nineteenth Century Photographic Socieites
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 24 id87233
Research on Daguerrean Socieites
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 25 id87234
Research on the Photographic Society of Philadelphia
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 26 id87235
Notes and Newspaper Clippings on Prices of Historic Autographs
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 27 id87238
Correspondence Related to William Welling's "Collector's Guide to Nineteenth Century Photographs"1974-1975
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 28 id87239
Contract Papers between William Welling and Publishing Companies for "Collector's Guide to Nineteenth Century Photographs"1975-1989
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 29 id87240
Royalty Statements from MacMillan Publishing Company to William Welling for "Collector's Guide to Nineteenth Century Photographs"1976-1988
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 30 id87243
Responses from Publishers for Welling's Prospectus for "Documents of American Photographic History" (original book title)1974
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 31 id87244
Notes and Correspondence Related to Revisions of "Photography in America"1975-1976
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 32 id87245
Contract Papers between William Welling and Thomas Y. Crowell Company for "Photography in America"1976-1981
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 33 id87246
Corespondence between Publishers and William Welling regarding "Photography in America"1974-1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 34 id87247
Correspondence regarding Prohibitive Pricing of "Photography in America"1975-1976
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 35 id87248
Correspondence regarding Publishing Companies for "Photography in America"1974-1980Scope and Contents
Thomas Y. Crowell Company, Lippincott, Harper & Row
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 36 id87249
Correspondence regarding the Promotion of "Photography in America"1976-1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 37 id87250
Correspondence with presss for "Photography in America"1977-1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 38 id87251
Correspondence and Papers regarding William Welling's soft cover edition of "Photography in America" printed by the University of New Meico Press1977-1992
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 39 id87252
Book Catalogs featuring Welling's Books1977-1991
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 40 id87253
Newspaper Clippings Regarding Welling and his Publications1978-1980
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 41 id87254
Book Reviews of "Photography in America" and related material1978-1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 2 Folder: 42 id87255
"Solar Cameras" Advertisement for "Photography in America"
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 43 id87489
Invoices from Harper & Row Publishers to William Welling for "Photography in America"1977-1980
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 44 id87490
Royalty Statements from Harper & Row Publishers to William Welling for "Photography in America"1978-1984
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 45 id87491
Invoices for and Checks from Buyers to William Welling for "Photography in America"1978-1998
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 46 id87492
Correspondence and Checks from Buyers to William Welling for "Photography in America"1978-2000
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 47 id87493
General Correspondence regarding "Photography in America"1975-2001
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 48 id87494
Papers from folder marked "Keifer" in regards to copy sales of "Photography in America"1987
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 49 id87495
Papers Related to Exhibit on Photography in America1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 50 id87496
Motion Picture Camera Origins - Photography in America
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 51 id87497
Errata for "Photography in America"
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 52 id87498
Acknowledgements for "Photography in America"
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 53 id87499
Reference Notes related to "Photography in America"1973-1976
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 54 id87500
Draft of Photography in America (Part 1 of 4)1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 55 id87501
Draft of Photography in America (Part 2 of 4)1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 56 id87502
Draft of Photography in America (Part 3 of 4)1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 57 id87503
Draft of Photography in America (Part 4 of 4)1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 58 id87504
Correspondence and Forms regarding permission for rights to publish photographs1975-1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 59 id87505
Photos ordered through Library of Congress
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 60 id87506
Cameras and Lenses
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 61 id87507
Photos from the Collections of Marian Larson and Franklin Institute
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 62 id87508
Stereoviewing Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 63 id87509
Electric Light Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 64 id87510
Motion Picture Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 65 id87511
Photomechanical Printing Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 66 id87512
1866 Photos (copies)
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 67 id87513
Extra Copies of Book Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 68 id87514
Photographer Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 69 id87515
Nineteenth Century Photos (copies) (1 of 2)
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 70 id87516
Nineteenth Century Photos (copies) (2 of 2)
- Mixed Materials Box: 4 Folder: 71 id87517
Small Nineteenth Century Photos (copies)
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 72 id87518
Assorted Film Strip Negatives
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 73 id87519
Assorted Small Photo Negatives
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 74 id87520
Assorted Photo Negatives (1 of 5)
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 75 id87521
Assorted Photo Negatives (2 of 5)
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 76 id87523
Assorted Photo Negatives (3 of 5)
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 77 id87524
Assorted Photo Negatives (4 of 5)
- Mixed Materials Box: 5 Folder: 78 id87525
Assorted Photo Negatives (5 of 5)
Contains several issues of Photographica, a Journal of the Photographic Society of New York. Multiple copies exist for some issues. Also includes several copies of the Amreican Photographic Historical Society's In Focus as well as few assorted others.
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 79 id87526
Photographica Journal Index for 1969-1989 and Guide to Welling articles
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 80 id87527
Photographica JournalFebruary 1971-December 1972
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 81 id87528
Photographica JournalJanuary 1973 -July 1974
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 82 id87529
Photographica JournalAugust 1974 - November 1975
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 83 id87530
Photographica JournalDecember 1975 - March 1977
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 84 id87531
Photographica JournalApril 1977 - February 1978
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 85 id87532
Photographica JournalMarch 1978 - January 1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 86 id87533
Photographica JournalFebruary 1979 - September 1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 87 id87534
Photographica JournalOctober 1979 - December 1979
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 88 id87535
Photographica JournalJanuary 1980 - December 1980
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 89 id87536
Photographica JournalJanuary 1981 - April 1981
- Mixed Materials Box: 3 Folder: 90 id87537
Photographica JournalMay 1981 - February 1982
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 91 id87538
Photographica JournalMarch 1982 - December 1982
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 92 id87539
Photographica JournalJanuary 1983 - March 1983
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 93 id87540
Photographica JournalApril 1983 - September 1983
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 94 id87541
Photographica JournalOctober 1983 - December 1983
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 95 id87542
Photographica JournalJanuary 1984 - February 1984
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 96 id87543
Photographica JournalMarch 1984 - June 1984
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 97 id87544
Photographica JournalJune 1988 - January 1993
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 98 id87545
Photographica JournalApril 1993 - July 1996
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 99 id87546
In Focus Photographic History JournalMarch 1988 - August 1993
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 100 id87547
In Focus Photographic History JournalSeptember 1993 - February 2004
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 101 id87548
Graphic AntiquarianApril 1971 - Fall 1976
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 102 id87549
New England Journal of Photographic HistorySpring 1988 - 1993
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 103 id87551
Assorted Photographic Journals and Catalogs1973-2004Scope and Contents
Photohistory 1973 Photographic Historical Society Symposium, 1970 The Photographist, Summer 1978 The Photograph Collector, 2004
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 104 id87552
American Amateur Photographer (photocopies)1889-1896
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 105 id87553
American Amateur Photographer (photocopies)1897-1899
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 106 id87554
Anthony's Photographic Bulletin (photocopies)1891
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 107 id87555
Phoenix of the Airways Book Synopsis
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 108 id87556
Phoenix of the Airways Book Layout
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 109 id87557
Phoenix of the Airways Book Outline
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 110 id87558
Correspondence related to book project Phoenix of the Airways
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 111 id87559
Seaplanes Papers and Notes
- Mixed Materials Box: 6 Folder: 112 id87560
Aviation Illustrations
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 113 id87561
Early Years of Aviation, Research Notes for 1905-1912
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 114 id87562
Early Years of Aviation, Research Notes for 1913-1915
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 115 id87563
Early Years of Aviation, Research Notes for 1930-1939
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 116 id87564
Early Years of Aviation, Research Notes for 1940-1945
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 117 id87565
Book Proposals and Correspondence with Agents1977-1993
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 118 id87566
Notes on Book Agents1978-1992
- Mixed Materials Box: 7 Folder: 119 id87567
Writer's Union Notes1979-1982
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 120 id87568
Notes for Book Project "RI Legacy"Scope and Contents
Includes genealogy information for William Welling
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 121 id87569
"Photography: Its Evolution, Principal Styles and Great Masters" Book Layout
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 122 id87570
Layouts for Various Photography Book Projects
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 123 id87571
Research Notes for Book Project "Oh! Baltimore"1976-1991
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 124 id87572
Research Notes for Book Project "Long Island Compound"1988
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 125 id87573
Research Notes for Book Project "WFM"1973-1985
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 126 id87574
Pilar Gomez Project Notes
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 127 id87575
Early Tourism Photos
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 128 id87576
General Book Idea Notes
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 129 id87577
copyright, isbn, and contract forms (three folders)
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 130 id87283
Richard W.G. Welling - A Reformer's Life (Part 1 of 2)
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 131 id87284
Richard W.G. Welling - A Reformer's Life (Part 2 of 2)
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 132 id87285
Research notes on Abraham Lincoln
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 133 id87286
Notes and Correspondence regarding Portrait of Betty Washington1995-1996
- Mixed Materials Box: 8 Folder: 134 id87287
Program Pages from 421996
nd Winter Antiques Show in New York City
also see books listed under separated material above
- Mixed Materials Box: 9 Folder: 135 id88047
Collector's Guide to Nineteenth-Century Photographs1976Scope and Contents
Macmillan Publishing Company, 204 pages
- Mixed Materials Box: 9 Folder: 136 id88048
Photography in America: The Formative Years, 1839-19001978Scope and Contents
Scope and Contents Hardback - Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 446 pages
- Mixed Materials Box: 9 Folder: 137 id88049
Photography in America: The Formative Years, 1839-19001987Scope and Contents
Scope and Contents Paperback - University of New Mexico Press, 431 pages