Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Bill is enclosed for the school quarter which Barron's grandson James Barron Hope began but did not finish before returning to Virginia; regrets that he could not keep James Barron Hope to teach him more.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Copy of Autograph Letter Signed. Don't be astonished by this correspondence; is writing due to the "underground" insult James Barron Hope made against his brother almost a year ago; asks where he may be found during the next month so that he may be at his "brother's right hand in this"; peace is desirable between men of sense, and this may be the end result if James Barron Hope resolves it correctly; hopes that James Barron Hope will properly understand and answer this letter.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter. Received his communication while at William and Mary; calls his attention to an expression implying that a charge by him James Barron Hope about his J. Pembroke Jones brother was false; asks that the meaning of this charge be explained, if it was meant to be offensive.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Copy of Autograph Letter Signed. Does not think he can clarify the passage in question from his previous letter; the spirit in which it was written may be judged from the "general tenor" of the letter; Mr. Jones? will leave Hampton on Saturday, to be absent about one week.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. His J. Pembroke Jones reply to his James Barron Hope's last letter "was neither intelligible, or satisfactory;" asks again for an explanation; requests copies of their previous correspondence.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Copy of Autograph Letter Signed. J. Pembroke Jones reply implies that he is untruthful; his James Barron Hope's prior tone and manner were courteous, and not unfeeling as he J. Pembroke Jones implied; his friend Tom Jones is fully authorized to set up the preliminaries of the meeting that he James Barron Hope now demands.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. In response to his last note, he J. Pembroke Jones agrees to James Barron Hope's proposition; His friend J. Limkins Jones will arrange all the preliminaries for the meeting.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. In the absence of his friend he proposes to meet James Barron Hope on Thursday morning, if possible; in order to avoid problems from the civil authorities, he requests that he Thomas R. Jones meet his friend J. Limkins Jones tomorrow to make further arrangements.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Tenders an apology for his note of this morning, which was offensive in tone; the note was written under excitement, as he feared arrest; his J. Pembroke Jones reasons for postponing their meeting are sufficient; suggests that they meet at the earliest time possible; warns of possible interference.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Fragment of Autograph Note. Opening part of correspondence written by J. Pembroke Jones; he has temporarily left town; suspecting James Barron Hope of acting dishonestly.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. The difficulty which prevented the earlier meeting of their friends has been removed; is now ready to confer and make necessary arrangements for a meeting. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Thomas S. Jones, Old Point, Virginia, to James Barron Hope, Hampton, Virginia?; he received the enclosed note and hastened to have it read by James Barron Hope; suggests that a reply be sent under envelope to him. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Did not mean to question his James Barron Hope veracity; he had no intentions of taunting James Barron Hope, but was instead referring to his own behavior, when they talked in Williamsburg; however, if his feeling that his brother is in the right is taken as offensive enough for the challenge to stand, he accedes to it; his friend Mr. J. Limkins Jones will arrange things; wishes that he would have received his James Barron Hope note before their conversation; hopes that the misunderstanding is removed. Includes Autograph Note by James Barron Hope, sketching a reply to J. Pembroke Jones; conveys understanding for his stance. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Terms to be observed during the Hope-Jones duel.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Encloses cheque for $50; considers Papa's James Barron health to be excellent.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. His ship's neat and warlike appearance; Port-au-Prince, Haiti, and "the peculiarities of these Negro Legislators, & their country"; encounters a funeral; dismisses the "free and easy, devil-may-care habits of these places"; wants her to write him at his next destination, Pensacola, Florida; a dispatch just arrived informing the crew that "the Commodore ?" is in a nearby town; details his efforts to become a good and moral man.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Enjoyable companionship with Papa James Barron the previous Saturday he went with Uncle Samuel Barron on board the Pennsylvania; his enjoyment of the band which played and some pleasant new acquaintances; attended church with Uncle Samuel but was disappointed by the theatrical minister; claims to have " fattened very perceptibly;" relays the love of family members; requests that she send word to Annie Whiting that he will write her by Monday's mail.

3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. The ship's dangerous voyage; the extremely tall Andes mountains; in such beautiful scenery, where God's majesty is so apparent, it is hard to believe that the inhabitants could be "less than Christians;" given a tour of a town by an American resident; their party surprises Spanish girls while bathing; will visit Caracas next; affection for her.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. His visit to and first view of Caracas; marvels at the beauty of Caracas, with its red roofs and pale green river; encountered the "wretched" looking Venezuelan army soldiers; put in a very dirty hotel room, which he had cleaned; accompanied an American gentleman late at night to see the sights; toured the capitol building, but wasn't impressed; expressions of love.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. His good health; gets along well with the Flag-officer, who is a charitable man; he James Barron Hope writes many dispatches; attended church yesterday; sends his love. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Navy Yard, Norfolk, Virginia?, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Asks if she received her brandy and small notes; take care of herself and the children; write soon.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Joy at being in a place where mail can be easily received; worries about not hearing form his mother recently; his uncle is away on a hunting exhibition; walked by the Commodore, who surprisingly recognized him and invited him to dinner; attended church; enjoyed meeting several "pretty and agreeable girls" that night; asks her to write, and have his friends send him newspapers (The Hampton Enterprise).

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Concern over his letters not arriving; received a fine letter from "Grand Ma"; numerous expressions of affection and devotion; Uncle Pendergrastreturned from his hunting trip and gave him a cordial greeting; he spends many evenings with him and the Commodore; he is growing "uncomfortably fat," and his ship mates and lady friends say his is becoming quite handsome.

4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Explanation of the whereabouts of a missing letter; description of the extremely cold weather; the beauty of the ship when ice-covered; concern for her health during the cold weather in Virginia; uncertain of when his ship will depart.

4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Wishes her a happy New Year with love; many thanks for her love and wisdom; promises to write often during his voyage to the Mediterranean, and wants many letters in return.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. His voyage to the Mediterranean has begun with beautiful weather, especially for January; assures her of the ship's safety; his cruise will visit the West Indies Islands; he will not forget her or her precepts.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. His ship's departure briefly delayed; received letters from both his mother and their friend Miss Lizzie ?; feelings of love for her; he is in " excellent health;" he met Peter Massenburg, who works in the yard.

1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. His ship has received orders to depart tomorrow; tells her to look for his ship ten days after receiving this letter.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. She Miss Applewhart is much missed while away visiting relatives; James' return on the Cyane and what a blessing it is; the imminent court-martial of the Cyane's Captain Pain; her great affection for her friend; thanks God for James' safe return.

1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Worries about lack of mail, but cannot leave to investigate, as he has to testify in a court case; will visit in a few days; has not visited Norfolk in some time, due to her departure from it and the small number of friends there; has been on board for a large portion of the time; his health is fine.

4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Paraphrases a famous conversation illustrating the inability of an author to self-criticize; thanks her for her candid comments, which improve his works.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. His first note to her blew into the sea; pleasant voyage across the bay; found his friend Dr. Bob, who treated him kindly; dined today at Mr. Fisher's house, which is close to the ocean, and is within "pistol shot" of a burial place of the Gingaskin Indian tribe; asks her in jest to make a huge bag so he can tote her around with him; terms of endearment. Including Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Eastville, Virginia, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, no place; visited Chiru's? grave, and reminds himself to subjugate the uncharitable feelings which sometimes rise up in his heart; will recite his poem at 11 o'clock tomorrow. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Regrets not having corresponded in so long; his utter happiness since his marriage on June 10, 1857; how well-received his sketches, essays, and criticisms to the newspaper have been; example of how one lady compared him to Edgar Allan Poe; wants frank criticism of his works from her; his family's sympathy for her family's recent distress; Manna Jane A. (Barron) Hope and Annie B. (Whiting) Hope send their love.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. His friends have been pressuring him to publish his "views on the present great crisis;" he is sending them to Richmond without sending them to him James Barron Hope first, due to a lack of time; they should be printed in Richmond's Wednesday papers; hopes that they meet his approval; asks for his criticism of them.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Response to his inquiry concerning Virginia state stocks; quote of stock amount needed to realize $1000; as the stock is in his mother's name Jane A. (Barron) Hope, he would need the power of attorney from her to execute a transaction; encloses a power of attorney form.

1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. From Fay Jones' desk in the Tannery Bank; mentions purchases made for family. General Johnston is in Richmond "at last."

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Hopes that letter will be delivered, despite the "dreadful state...throughout our once united and happy land."; glad to receive Jane's last letter, with its postscript from James; visited Captain and Mrs. David G. Farragutin Hastings, New York; Frank Mary's son? is on duty at the Charleston, South Carolina Navy Yard, and wants to marry Sallie ?, but "this surely is no time for adding to one's loved ones and responsibilities."; her love to family and friends.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Safe arrival in Richmond; has thought over their affairs; has been informed that the "outrages at Hampton have been much exaggerated - Segar is hand and glove with the invaders;" Jefferson "Davis' arrival has operated like a spell;" 50,000 men reported to be ordered from the South, it is hoped that the country will be cleared before long; he shall be careful; love to his family. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, no place, stressing his good health. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Will write her a long letter tomorrow; Clay ? is very well, and in Williamsburg, Virginia; asks if his mother has changed her draft ?.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Incomplete. Autograph Letter Signed. Dined and talked with his friend Thompson ?; borrowed two volumes of Clarissa Harlowe from the state library; assures her that he is comfortable; don't worry about the news; Lee's army is daily gaining strength; resolution of building a new home; asks for an 8 page letter; does she like the book he sent?; how very much he loves her.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Their wedding anniversary; profuse praise for her role as his wife; saw several of their friends; since she, his mother, and their children are well, he is content; promises to take care of himself, since in doing so he is also taking care of her. Bears Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, no place Will write tonight; she and Annie must comfort one another. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Jane A. Barron Hope, no place He loves and prays for her to be good; will send her carriage this week. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 11 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Her letter's tone of Christian fortitude lifted him; he will see her again here on earth; plans to rebuild their home and replace household goods; keep a strong faith; anxious to hear of Jane's health; don't listen to rumors; will be going to Williamsburg next; refutes friend's suggestion that Williamsburg should be evacuated; in reply to her request for a lock of hair, he thinks he has already given her one; compliments on being a wonderful wife; trust God. Bears Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Words of encouragement; hopes to tell grandchildren stories of the war of southern independence. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Jane Barron Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Will send her carriage; be a good girl. 1 page. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Lock of hair and brief note. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Received a long letter from Virginia sister of both, which she knows will please Jane; yesterday the graduating class of the academy presented her Mary Blake with a "handsome sword;" her spirits have lifted somewhat; warns not to expect her to visit until she investigates the matter further; wants James to write and have Annie write a postscript; gives her love to the servants and family.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter. How much she and the children miss him; her new friends in Warrenton are quite pleasant; she worries about the military defense of the South, since it has "so many accessible points" Including Autograph Letter Signed, 18 June 1861 from Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina, to James Barron Hope, no place. Worry over no word from James; please get a prescription for the baby if possible; asks when he can visit; wants to know his living arrangements; how busy the children keep her; counts their many blessings when compared to others. 2 pages.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. His great affection for her; his quarters and clothes are agreeable; why the North will go bankrupt, and why the South will endure; almost 10,000 men Confederates in Williamsburg; the 1st North Carolina Regiment under General Daniel Harvey Hillis remarkable for its "orderly behavior in camp and its gallantry under fire;" Hill is "a good soldier, an earnest Christian, and respected by all who know him for his piety;" he has not mentioned their "Foreign Relatives." 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Includes ALS from James Barron Hope, Williamsburg, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Contains a copy of a hymn he found; terms of affection; superiority of Southern troops in recent combat; report mentions Lincoln of only 29 men enlisting as of late in New York City. Includes Newspaper Clipping from James Barron Hope, Williamsburg, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Poem, "Beyond." 1 page.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter. Asks three questions he had forgotten in his last letter: if an acquaintance of his as he James Barron Hope had asked; how they have "arranged about the drought;" and if she would like for him to have her big wardrobe chest sent to her; the feeling at headquarters is that the war will be short, and he prays for it to be so. Including Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, no place, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. His joy at her good spirits, and his own good health. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. How she may form her character while in her current position, staying with his mother and wife; be economical, avoid indolence, learn an occupation, and above all else, avoid frivolous, fashionable people; his mother is an example of the aforementioned qualities; her Rosa's father is in good health.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Received letter from Uncle Samuel Barron, which requires his presence in Richmond; appears to have gained an appointment to a "safe" job as Commodore French Forrest's secretary; delay sending letters until further notice; love for her and faith in God. Bears Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, no place, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. This letter is also to her. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, no place, to Jane Barron Hope and Anne Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Will send the carriage; loves them; P.S. instructs children to remind their mother Annie B. (Whiting) Hope to date and number her letters. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Met Mr. White, who married a relative of his, Sarah Eskridge?; sat in the chair of his grand-father George Hope; faith in God; don't get depressed; wants to know about the children.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Introduction to his friend and esteemed neighbor, James Barron Hope, who requested the introduction; describes him James Barron Hope as intellectual, honorable, brave, trustworthy, etc.; James Barron Hope's leading object is to be the historian of the war; to write a true narrative, he would like to see passing events with his own eye; wishes him John B. Magruder additional glories.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Charmed by her last letter, which described their daughter Janie chasing fireflies; his job is going well; keep saving money just in case anything happens; he has been visiting some friends, who have treated him with every kindness.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Has news from Virginia sister of both, who has married in Hamburg Germany on 21 June 1861?, and began her honeymoon tour of Europe; feels that "poor Papa Commodore James Barron would look back with pleasure at their interest in visiting a place fraught with kindly remembrances of the attentions paid him in those dark days of his unjust suspension;" Virginia has complained of wanting frequent letters from Jane and James Barron Hope; is unsure whether she will be able to vacation; she Mary Blake is impatient for a letter from James, who is now the master of a ship, and delighted with the position's advantages.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Encloses the wonderful doll he had promised her; wants her to teach her little sister to say her prayers, spell, and count; tell Mrs. Lacy that he believes "under Lincoln's Proclamation, the package for Mr. Drew is contraband..." and he shall confiscate it; he will eat them ? with a "lively remembrance of her;" be very good. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Please read Jane's letter to her; news from headquarters that the enemy was "driven back three times with great slaughter" at 1st Bull Run, 21 July 1861; this compensates and more for the North West disaster Battle of Rich Mountain, 11 July 1861. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Her last letter told him that Nannie has been sick again; ask the doctor if she should have a change of air; if so, take her and Misses Sarah servant? to Jones' Springs for a month; his uncle and his family are in Williamsburg, and her father has decided to leave; her friends are not in danger; if her parents want to leave and need assistance, he will help them in every way that he can; very excited, as he just received news of a glorious Confederate victory 1st Bull Run, 21 July 1861; his Uncle Samuel Barron is being sent to North Carolina to take charge of coast defenses; keep praying. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Portsmouth, Virginia, to Jane B. (Barron) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Assures her that " General Lee thinks Norfolk perfectly safe." Note on envelope: "The Yorktown is off Craney Island! ! ! So I hear." 1 page.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Wrote mother yesterday, but was dissatisfied by its brevity; attended church twice; the second service was a Catholic Mass in honor of the victory at Manassas; description of the sanctuary; "Republican simplicity", or diversity of class in the congregation; enjoyment of the music; just received her letter; wants to know if Janey is getting better; visited Captain Clarke? Along with Mr. Anderson; on 29 July visited several friends with Aunt Mary, his mother's sister, but no one is as pretty or wonderful as she; her image is impressed upon his soul; he has thought of studying Divinity, and it is not out of the question; his love for the family.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter. How he treasures her letters; is he correct in thinking that Baby Jane's health is slowly improving?; his uncle's Samuel Barron position is delicate, since he has not yet been ordered to hoist his flag, and until then he cannot take a secretary; made an offer to her brother to take Mrs. Whiting Annie's mother? and place her in Warrenton with Annie and James' mother; included Annie's father in the invitation, but expects that they will go to Gloucester; do not worry about her family members close to the Yankees, since the recent disaster 1st Bull Run, 21 July 1861 has really shaken them.

Scope and Contents 2 pages.ALS. Thankful that Annie has gotten better; he has sent a box to her, and another one is at Warrenton Depot; will start writing to her on Mondays and Fridays; love to the family. Includes Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia, to Jane A. (Barron) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Regrets she is ill; recommends placing a box of hot sand on her face; expresses love and gratitude. 1 page. Bears postscript from James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Enclosed certificate of deposit for $25; stress to economize.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter. Received her note; surprised by her offer to send him money, since he sent her $25 in his last letter. Includes Autograph Letter Signed, 19 August 1861, from James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Requests that she make a cape with a red flannel cross on the outside, to send to the Confederate troops for the coming winter; great enthusiasm and encouragement for the idea; attended church in Norfolk on Sunday, and dined with the Camps; has been told that her aunt and uncle are well.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Is not in need of her generous offer of money; "much provoked" that she has not yet received his package; joy after learning that Baby Jane's health has improved; Uncle Samuel Barron is in Norfolk and sends his love; asks her to make a large coat to send to a Confederate soldier.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Appreciated both Janey's note and the bank draft very much; thinks that she should stay in Warrenton for the winter; both the cost and the possibility of further conflict dictate it; misses them very much, but is holding up well; the low cost of living in Warrenton will help in rebuilding their house later; twice mentions possibility of Union General John Ellis Wool attacking, with his close to 30,000 men; the winter will soon drift by; he will bring home wonderful items to put in the children's stockings; tell him if "our mother" needs anything; he has a good wardrobe for the winter; enjoys and is doing well in his job working for the Commodore, French Forrest.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Invested their money in two $500 and one $100 Confederate bonds; he will explain why when he writes his mother; is urging Clay's? claims at the Navy? Department vigorously; inquires how Rosa a Hope relative staying with Annie and his mother is getting along; a force is leaving for the coast of North Carolina, and in his despair of not being able to go, he cries, then writes "how strange an animal is man!"; love to the family. Bears postscript from James Barron Hope, no place, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Saw the pretty wives of some departing officers, and these women didn't cry; he can't understand it. Bears postscript from James Barron Hope, no place, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Received letter from Honorable Robert Tyler assuring him of his services in Clay's behalf; "he writes very warmly."

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. The Confederate Loan has been made in Hope's name, for the sum of $1,100; the bonds have not yet been printed; and until they are he James Barron Hope has the option of taking coupon bonds instead of registered bonds; the bonds carry interest from this day.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Grieves that the newspaper report he sent her was erroneous; Uncle Sam has been captured in North Carolina, but not of his own fault; he Uncle Sam will be treated with respect due his rank; thank God that James did not take the position as his secretary, which he considered. Bears Autograph Letter Signed from James Barron Hope, no place, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, no place, asking if Rosa a Hope relative of James Barron Hope is annoying her; glad that she liked the dress; thank you for the letter, which was well-timed.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Apologizes for not answering her letters; glad that she likes her dress; take good care of it, because if the war is protracted she may be without another gown so fine for quite some time; love for his children; glad that his letters please her; counts their many blessings "since the beginning of these troubles;" agrees that Hampton's destruction by fire was sad, but he would have done it himself rather than allowing its use as winter quarters for the enemy; "Drunk or sober...Magruder did well and wisely;" claims that the Yankees planned to burn it; Magruder had told him previously of this possibility; still believes CSA General John B. Magruderto be a great and moral commander; "the Yankees seem to think that the "road to 'Richmond' is up the Peninsula...;" predicts that if a fight occurs Magruder will follow the Yankees into Newport News; Clay's ? appointment seems secure, through both himself and Mr. Robert Tyler; he worshipped at the Catholic church again; will write again tomorrow; kiss everyone for him.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Just received her letter; plans to make Jennie a carriage; asks what kind of shoes she wants; gratitude to Dr. Howard for his care of Jennie; Clay has been appointed Quarter Master and Captain in the Confederate army; opinion that CSA general Earl Van Dornand his Texan troops can defend Texas well against invasion; has no more doubt of the Confederacy's success than he does in the Christian religion. Includes Autograph Letter Signed, 7 September 1861 from James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina; Explanation of difference between registered and coupon bonds; why he views coupon bonds as superior; the great kindness of his aunt, Mrs. Samuel Barron; concern for his mother's health; do not despond, but instead trust in God; delight in learning that Baby Jane climbed the steps; has written a poem on the Battle of Bethel, and plans to write General Magruder about it; kiss his mother and the girls for him. 4 pages. Includes Ms from James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Diagram of belt for hiding valuables; instructions for burning the note after mastering its concept.

Scope and Contents Relieved that she is now well; will send her box on the 13th; is saving a good amount of money; Mr. Chisman is a quarter master and will be stationed at Jamestown, Virginia; Mr. Chisman ? has the same position; love to the family.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Attended church in Norfolk; attended the Catholic evening service with George Camp; visited some friends; her mother's brave resolution in looking her position in the face her mother is terminally ill?; puzzlement over Clay's not writing; assurance that he will help her mother in every possible way; mentions that previous and forthcoming confederate troop additions, and predicts that Union General John Ellis Wool will "have his obituary written before he sees Norfolk, unless per chance he may go up in a balloon for that purpose;" waiting makes his Confederate force stronger; stresses that if Norfolk is attacked; she must resign her will and let him do his duty like a Christian gentleman; reminds her that death is only a temporary absence from those who believe Christ and his resurrection; kiss Mother and the "little chicks" for him.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Surprise at how quickly time passes, especially in regards to the growth of young people; invitation to visit Warrenton, which she and Annie B. (Whiting) Hope appreciate for its inhabitants; is pleased to hear that her Imogene Barron brother Samuel has returned from California; mentions her two grandchildren; James B. Hope will send Jane anything that Imogene gives him, and that he will help her in any way possible.

4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Her strongest wishes for blessings and happiness for him; relays Jane Barron's message that she wants to see him soon; story about young Janie and her friend Annie Mallory; her opinion of the 'political horizon' as being one of "gloomy portent...But God can save us, I know..."

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Her best wishes for him; thankfulness for both his recent letter, with a picture of her, and for being such a wonderful son. Includes Autograph Letter torn from Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina, to James Barron Hope, no place. Her sympathy for their family and friends near their old home, since their old church now lies in ruins, and their friends are scattered. 1 page.

Scope and Contents 6 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Worries about her health; thanks her for both her recent letter and her care since his youth; the Commodore returned today, and they talked for several hours; he will write a letter to Aunt Virginia tomorrow, or try; his writing for the newspaper is "really an amusement;" don't worry about this extra work, as it is very easy.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Telegram. Dr. Howard thinks that his mother Jane A. (Barron) Hope is very sick; tells him to come immediately.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Has only received one of her letters recently; he has written her profusely in the vain attempt of assuring her of his "unutterable devotion;" is currently Judge Advocate in court officer of proceedings in a court-martial; thankful to God for his mercies.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Incomplete. Autograph Letter. Instructions on sending Confederate coupon bonds to him; wants her to always have at least $6,000; assuages her loneliness by giving the example of General Lee, or the poor privates, who never get to visit their families; sent her Edward Bulwer Lytton's latest novel; thank Mrs. A ? for keeping Annie and the children under her roof; wants long letters; love for her and the children.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Still working in court; he is in good health; hope for postwar happiness; assurance that the Federal gunboats will never get to Richmond; supposed dispiritedness of the Union troops; report of Union General Silas Casey being killed false; feels that the major battle of Richmond is imminent; please write letters with more details of the children; his love for her.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Distress that she is still sick; scolds her for not attending the doctor's appointment he had arranged; he is coming home within the next two weeks; can only stay for a short time; asks for the names of items which she and the children want; assurance that "McClellan and the North have received a blow from which they will not soon recover;" Union General Ambrose E. Burnside's army was with Union General George B. McClellan during the Seven Days campaign but Burnside was in North Carolina until 6 July 1862; he James Barron Hope has been offered a staff appointment; love for the family.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Attended church today; sermon was excellent; his young friend Gordon ? fell asleep during the sermon; grieved at her depression; assures her that if he ever becomes gravely ill, he will send a messenger; spent a night with his cousin Imogene; wants her to write more, and longer letters; he is well, and politically optimistic; kisses for the girls and her.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Writing for the second time to request information on where to find a reasonably-priced home; lists several names mentioned to him as possible accommodators; asks for the benefit of his experience in this matter, including probable expenses; usually attends the Protestant Episcopal church; would be obliged to him for a letter to any of his acquaintances.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter. The Yankees' latest cavalry probe is no threat; Confederate forces are roughly equal in number to the Federals; General Robert E. Lee, plus Major Generals John B. Hood and Arnold Elzeyare in Richmond; the town "looks very cheerful;" spent an evening with Uncle Samuel Barron; relief at receiving her letter describing Jennie's improved health; look into your housing arrangements, but do not worry; is considering becoming a 'man-milliner' after the war; affection for the family. Includes drawing with narration on back from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina. Skit of a conversation between a general, a widow, and a "young hopeful." 2 pages.

Scope and Contents 8 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Delighted by her note and the flower sent by Jennie; will visit this month will be around the 20th; have shoes made for the children; loved Nannie's note, with good descriptions and a drawing of Annie; in good spirits, especially since General Lee was just there, looking healthy and cheerful; keep him informed on prospects of success in getting board or lodgings; encouraged that her last note less morbidly self-conscious; thanks God for Jennie's improvement; he will try and get the baby heads ? although he fears it will be impossible; he is well, and loves her. Includes Newspaper Clipping from James Barron Hope, Richmond, Virginia, to Annie B. (Whiting) Hope, Warrenton, North Carolina?. Article on the advantages of wearing boots and how to have them made. 1 page.

1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Has gotten the servants off; things are quiet; had no duties assigned to him, so he visited her father's house and offered his services; they were just now declined; he shall come to her as soon as possible; keep quiet and trust in God.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Incomplete. Autograph Letter Signed. Liza ? has some disease of the spine; Willie Peeks died at Winchester; saw several family friends; fears of a Federal raid; 1st Lieutenant Wayne is dead; with so much misery in the world, he is thankful to God for his mercies to them; mention of becoming a milliner after the war; love to the family.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Copy of Autograph Letter Signed. Desires to know if the enclosed hand bill was "written and authorized to be put out" with his knowledge; if so, whether he approves of it now.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. The handbill enclosed in Mahone's note was written with Johnson's knowledge and is now being circulated with his approbation.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Copy of Autograph Letter Signed. Has received Johnson's reply to his note; in the reply Johnson adopts derogatory statements made against Mahone in a handbill; Mahone denounces the handbill as a "malicious falsehood" and denounces Mahone as its author.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Received his last note, handed to him by John Sergeant Wise; he has telegraphed a friend, and will send a communication when he arrives.

1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. His friend Col. R. Snowden Andrews is fully authorized to act for him and will communicate with any friend he designates.

2 pages.AMsS. Autograph Manuscript Signed. Discussion of time and place for the duel.

Scope and Contents 1 page.AMsS. Autograph Manuscript Signed. James Barron Hope offered himself in Gen. Mahone's place, which was politely declined.

9 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Upset with views held by those from Rockbridge, Virginia, who opposed railroad consolidation; leaders of this faction included a M. Ganett, a Mr. White, and a Mr. Allan, the latter two of which were professors at Washington College; mentions a state judge, Mr. Anderson, and his son, William, both of whom switched to the anti-consolidation faction; implies that the anti-consolidators bribed state officials; lists the votes of both state houses on the bill chartering the Atlantic, Maryland, and Ohio Road; this letter is just to refresh his memory.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Positive response to his James Barron Hope letter concerning the Battle of Yorktown centennial celebration; presents legal view of holding Congress to its 1781 pledge of the erection of a statue at Yorktown; lists relatives of Edmund Randolph, who read the pledge in 1781; thinks one of these relatives should read the resolution at the celebration; mentioned the matter to, and received a positive response from, the Massachusetts Historical Society President Robert C. Winthrop; enclosed is a copy of Congress' 1781 resolution; regards to his family. Includes Copy of M of Congress Washington, D. C.; concerns erection of a marble column at York, Virginia 1 page. Includes postscript from Hugh Blair Grigsby, Edgehill, Charlotte County, Virginia, to James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia. The centennial celebration should be a national undertaking; lists what the steps of the celebration should be.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter. Great reception of Hope's speeches, and the honor it has brought, both to him and to the state of Virginia; although these demonstrations are sincere, they are from the "worse half of humanity," to the better half, which speaks "in the vernacular of the heart," must express its thanks in another way; flowers accompanied the letter to show their appreciation; puts Hope on the same literary level as Edgar Alan Poe and John Reuben Thompson.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Story once told to him concerning the sculptor Johann Christian Rauch; gratification from Hope's understanding of both Homer's literature and his own sculptures; he plans to show "cultivated people" Hope's impressions of his work; his brother is ill; his family sends their regards; looking forward to his next visit.

Scope and Contents Encloses a resolution of the College of William and Mary Board of Visitors, concerning "the matter in Oct. 1879" and was "offered by General William B. Taliaferro;" Taliaferro spoke to Ewell in kind and grateful terms of James Barron Hope; his grandfather Benjamin Stoddert, served in John Adams' cabinet, and he ha inherited his politics; admiration of James Barron Hope's consistent course." 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Bears postscript from Benjamin S. Ewell, Williamsburg, Virginia, to James Barron Hope, no place "the College and Williamsburg will be a part of Norfolk, so do all you can to restore it."

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Pleasure upon learning that James Barron Hope will deliver his "York Town Centennial here;" insists that he stay at his house; it will delight the children, his wife, and himself to reminisce with him.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Has just learned of his impending visit to Washington, at the invitation of leading Congressmen, to read his Yorktown Centennial Poem; his bad health may prevent his attendance, but he desires to see him; their mutual friend Judge John Blair Hope is now a Congressman, and will be equally happy to see him.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Busy with final examinations, but wants to assure him he would never believe that James Barron Hope would "accept any questionable position;" his reliance on James Barron Hope and Dick Pegram in the present, "shameless time;" sympathy for his 'tempest of wrath' ?; love to the wife and family.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. He sent 50 copies of Janey's Janey Barron Hope story today, which were 20 cents per copy; don't feel obligated to get rid of them all; thinks he will be pleased with the story; Janey seems bent on a career in literature; thanks for "the trouble you took in my own matter;" love to his family.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Arrived safely at home; how much he enjoyed visiting; has read the work sent to him and will send it back soon; describes the work as interesting 'in spots;' insists that James Barron Hope and the family visit soon.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. The Washington monument is to be dedicated in two months; Robert Winthrop is scheduled to speak, and Oliver Wendell Holmes is being discussed as the poet of the occasion; he wishes to have James Barron Hope selected, since Virginia was "the mother of Washington;" if it is acceptable he will submit his name to the committee; asks for copies of his poems read at Yorktown, Jamestown, and Richmond, if available.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Thanks him for the complimentary editorial in The Landmark; great disappointment at his own illness and consequent inability to speak at the dedication of the Washington Monument; wish that James Barron Hope had been assigned an ode for the occasion; his son is sending him a confidential copy of the speech prior to its delivery in Washington; hopes that it is satisfactory; he dare not write any more due to his health; regards.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Acknowledgment of both his kind note and gratifying editorial concerning his administration of the Office of the Postmaster General; owes him a debt for his help in guiding public opinion; most deeply pleased by the thought that he James Barron Hope has feelings of friendship towards him.

1 page.PLs. Printed Letter Signed. Request for an evaluation of the local postal situation at Newport News, Virginia, and the applicants for the vacant postmaster position in that city.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Enclosed is a copy of the Norfolk City School Board's resolutions concerning the death of James Barron Hope; he R. C. Taylor, Clerk of the School Board also begs to convey his deep feelings of admiration and affection for him James Barron Hope, and his sympathy for the family. Includes list containing resolutions following James Barron Hope's death, which honor him and also mourn his passing. 1 page. Copy of Document.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Recently received her "circular letter" concerning the collection and publication of her father's poems; he found an original poem by James Barron Hope in his deceased wife's belongings, and has enclosed a copy of it for her use. Includes Copy of poem by James Barron Hope, "Inscribed to Miss Mollie by her distinguished friend and fellow citizen James B. Hope." 3 pages.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Enclosed are pamphlet, newspaper clippings, and sample page of "our new pamphlet advertising 'A Wreath of Virginia Bay Leaves';" the four-page pamphlet will be ready soon; his company will do everything in its power to push the sale of this book; anything connected with the Virginia Military Institute will receive his special attention; kind regards. Includes Newspaper Clipping from Richmond Times Dispatch concerning A Wreath of Virginia Bay Leaves, no date 1 page. Includes Newspaper Clipping from Norfolk Journal, undated, praising A Wreath of Virginia Bay Leaves, no date 1 page. Includes sample of A Wreath of Virginia Bay Leaves. 4 pages. Printed Material. Includes Typewritten Copy of Manuscript from four-page pamphlet on A Wreath of Virginia Bay Leaves. 1 page. Typewritten Copy of Manuscript.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. John W. Goode recently sent him a copy of the Conservative Review of March, 1900, which contained articles by both Goode and her Janey Barron Hope; a short time later he read a review of her article in the Norfolk Landmark, which expressed his opinion in much better terms than he himself could write; he Janey's Uncle and her aunt are both in good health; love to her mother, her husband and the children.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Her father was largely instrumental in "promoting and procuring the monument" at Yorktown; his address read at Yorktown was a great work of prose; would very much like to read it again; also asks if she know where the address of another Yorktown orator, William G.? Blaine, might be obtained.

1 page. Typewritten Letter Signed. The College of William and Mary desires to display pictures of distinguished alumni at the Jamestown Exposition; requests a photograph or engraving of Hope; following the exhibition the pictures shall be hung in the library.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Autograph Letter Signed. Pleased to hear that she can furnish a picture of her father; needs a medium-sized picture to go with a group of William and Mary literati; other items sent will adorn the walls of the Carnegie Library; asks if James or Samuel Barron were William and Mary students; whether they were or not, their pictures can be used by the college; William and Mary has two copies of Virginia Bay Leaves, and will display one at the exhibition; he has quoted from it in his new book Half Hours in Southern Literature; President Lyon G. Tyler has her father's picture in his new edition of The Cradle of the Republic, just released.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. The College Magazine will publish a poem by one of its distinguished literary alumni during each month from January to June; will begin with its greatest poet, James Barron Hope; would like to publish "A Little Picture", and also borrow the engraving of his portrait.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Typewritten Letter Signed. He has been asked by the State Board of Education to prepare a series of pictures telling the history of Virginia literature; requests a list of places associated with her father; would also like to have a list of contemporary Virginians that should be included in his list; regrets that he cannot include the work of Mrs. J. Westmore Willcox,due to its subject matter.

2 pages. Copy of Typewritten Letter. Pleased to learn that he is giving his talents to "dear 'Old William and Mary';" gratifying that Virginia has not forgotten James Barron Hope; suggestions of places relating to her father, including the statue at Jamestown and the Lee statue in Richmond; brief biography of Hope; mention of her father's address to the Phi Beta Kappa Society and graduating classes of William and Mary on July 4, 1858; list of contemporary Virginia writers worthy of his investigation.

Scope and Contents 3 pages. Copy of M. Tribute by unknown woman to his work Under The Empire. Bears Autograph Letter Signed from Kensey Johns, Sudley, Maryland, to James Barron Hope, Norfolk, Virginia; Above tribute is by a lady friend of his; he may print it in The Landmark, or throw it away; greetings to the family.

1 page. Poem.

4 pages. Autograph Manuscript Signed. Poem.

8 pages. Copy of Manuscript. The potato from a historical point of view; written in hand of James Barron Hope.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Copy of Document. Following the beheading of Charles I this proclamation affirmed the loyalty of the authors to Charles II; signed in the original by Edm: Matthews Clc. Cur. original is probably in Accomack County records.

1 page. Copy of Manuscript. Concerns religious laws in Virginia; written in hand of James Barron Hope.

4 pages. Manuscript. Apparently intended to accompany the poem Lioni Di Monota; mentions his attendance of, and B. A. degree from, the College of William and Mary.

4 pages. Document Signed.

1 page. Printed Document Signed.

1 page. Printed Document Signed.

1 page. Printed Document Signed.

2 pages. Copy of Document.

2 pages. Copy of Document.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping. Commodore Decatur was mortally wounded, while Commodore Barron was seriously wounded; contains the funeral procession for Commodore Decatur.

15 pages. Printed Material.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Printed Material. Accusing Mahone of plotting to control Richmond, and spreading lies concerning Bradley Johnson; relates to near duel, in which James Barron Hope was Mahone's second.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Newspaper Clipping. Describing James Barron Hope's speech on that subject on the previous night in Association Hall, Richmond; article is from the Richmond State.

Scope and Contents 2 pages. Newspaper Clipping. Recommendations for the above offices; article urging that no alcoholic beverages be consumed around election time; article stressing William Mahone'sfaults, which stirs up racist fears and seeks to belittle Mahone.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping.

Scope and Contents 4 pages. Newspaper Clipping. Address by Danville, Virginia merchants and businessmen "to the White Men of Virginia"; accuses Mahone of favoring Negroes over whites; urges that conservative Democrats be voted for.

2 pages. Newspaper Clipping. Mayor of Norfolk barred from erecting barricades at the polls on election day. Includes newspaper article, "Riot In Danville;"Negroes fought whites; several Negroes killed. 1 page. Newspaper Clipping.

2 pages. Manuscript.

2 pages. Fragment.

1 page. Typewritten Manuscript.

1 page. Autograph Card Signed.

24 pages. Printed Material.

7 pages. Newspaper Clipping.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping. Discloses the facts of the Hope-Jones duel and of some other affairs; blames the duel on Jones' second.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping. James Barron Hope's association with the Norfolk Landmark and the Norfolk Virginian Pilot.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping.

Scope and Contents 1 page. Newspaper Clipping. Detailed the presentation of a gold pencil to James Barron Hope by the staff of the Norfolk Landmark.

1 page. Newspaper Clipping. Narrates the arrival of the U. S. Sloop-of-War, Spray, at a port in the Caribbean, and the officers' desire to go on shore.

2 pages. Printed Material. Norfolk's first Memorial Day; James Barron Hope was the Commander of the Pickett-Buchanan Camp of Confederate Veterans.