West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown,
WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / Fax: 304-293-3981 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/
Language
English
Abstract
Journal authored by James B.C. Vale of Company D, West Virginia 4th Infantry. Compiled in 1891 from a diary kept during the
Civil War, it records in some detail operations of his unit in the period June 27, 1861 (when he enlisted) to October 31,
1862. It consists of an introduction (page 1), muster roll (pages 2-5, including names, ranks, enlistement dates, and notes),
and narrative (pages 6-15). The narrative regards campaigns in western Virginia, mostly in the vicinity of the Kanawha Valley,
in 1861 and 1862, including considerable detail regarding troop movements. Subjects include disease (measles), fighting, military
maneuvers, reconnaissance, skirmishing, weather, etc; locations mentioned include Camp Piatt, Point Pleasant, Fort Lightburn,
Big Sandy River, Tug Fork, the McDowell Court House, Sissonville, and Ravenswood, among other locations and geographic features.
There is brief mention of the 34th Ohio Zouaves under Colonel Piatt. There are also three uncited clippings, including one
listing West Virginia units that served during the Civil War, one regarding the Vicksburg campaign, and a third regarding
Camp Ford Prison in Texas. James B.C. Vale was born in Meigs County, Ohio, on October 18, 1840.
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Conditions Governing Access
No special access restriction applies.
Preferred Citation
[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James B.C. Vale, Soldier, Journal Regarding West Virginia 4th Infantry,
Company D, in the Civil War, A&M 3593, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown,
West Virginia.